How To Fix SWF_EXP_001109 - Object reference '&3' invalid ('&1', Pos. '&2')

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SWF_EXP_001 - Expression Service Messages

• Message number: 109

• Message text: Object reference '&3' invalid ('&1', Pos. '&2')

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWF_EXP_001109 - Object reference '&3' invalid ('&1', Pos. '&2') ?

  The SAP error message SWF_EXP_001109 indicates that there is an issue with an object reference in a workflow. Specifically, the message states that the object reference is invalid, which can occur for various reasons. Here’s a breakdown of the components of the error message:
  
  Object reference '&3' invalid: This indicates that the workflow is trying to access an object that does not exist or is not valid.
  '&1': This typically represents the name of the object type (e.g., a task, a business object, etc.).
  Pos. '&2': This indicates the position in the workflow where the error occurred.
  
  Causes
  
  Deleted or Inactive Objects: The object that the workflow is trying to reference may have been deleted or is currently inactive.
  Incorrect Configuration: There may be a misconfiguration in the workflow definition or in the object that it is trying to access.
  Transport Issues: If the workflow was transported from one system to another, there may be inconsistencies or missing objects in the target system.
  Authorization Issues: The user executing the workflow may not have the necessary authorizations to access the object.
  
  Solutions
  
  Check Object Existence: Verify that the object referenced in the error message exists in the system. You can do this by checking the relevant transaction codes (e.g., SWO1 for business objects, SWI1 for workflow instances).
  Review Workflow Configuration: Go through the workflow definition and ensure that all referenced objects are correctly configured and active.
  Transport Validation: If the workflow was transported, ensure that all necessary objects were included in the transport request and that they are active in the target system.
  Authorization Check: Ensure that the user executing the workflow has the necessary authorizations to access the object. You can check this using transaction SU53 to analyze authorization issues.
  Debugging: If the issue persists, consider debugging the workflow to identify the exact point of failure. You can use transaction SWI1 to analyze workflow instances and see where the error occurs.
  
  Related Information
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SWI1: Work Item Selection - to view and analyze work items.
  SWO1: Business Object Builder - to check the existence and configuration of business objects.
  SWDD: Workflow Builder - to view and edit workflows.
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation on workflows and object management for more detailed information on how workflows interact with business objects.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue causing the SWF_EXP_001109 error in your SAP system.