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How To Fix SWDC020 - Specify a target component


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SWDC - Web Dynpro: Conversion

  • Message number: 020

  • Message text: Specify a target component

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SWDC020 - Specify a target component ?

    The SAP error message SWDC020, which states "Specify a target component," typically occurs in the context of the SAP Workflow or Business Workflow environment. This error indicates that the system requires a target component to be specified for a particular workflow or task, but it has not been provided.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Target Component: The most common cause of this error is that the workflow definition or the task being executed does not have a specified target component. This could be due to a configuration oversight or an incomplete workflow setup.
    2. Incorrect Workflow Configuration: If the workflow is not properly configured to point to the correct target component, this error may arise.
    3. User Input Error: Sometimes, the user may not have filled in all the necessary fields when initiating a workflow or task.

    Solution:

    1. Check Workflow Configuration:

      • Go to the workflow definition in the SAP system and ensure that the target component is correctly specified.
      • Verify that all necessary parameters are filled in and that the workflow is properly configured.
    2. Specify Target Component:

      • If you are initiating a workflow manually, ensure that you specify the target component in the relevant fields.
      • If you are using a custom program or transaction to trigger the workflow, check the code to ensure that it is passing the target component correctly.
    3. Review Workflow Logs:

      • Check the workflow logs for more detailed error messages or warnings that might provide additional context about what is missing or misconfigured.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help resources related to the specific workflow you are working with to ensure that you are following the correct procedures.
    5. Contact SAP Support:

      • If the issue persists and you cannot identify the cause, consider reaching out to SAP support for assistance. They may provide insights based on the specific version of SAP you are using and any known issues.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may want to use transaction codes like SWDD (Workflow Builder) to check and modify workflows.
    • Workflow Monitoring: Use transaction SWI1 (Work Item Selection) to monitor workflow instances and identify any that are failing due to this error.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide patches or updates that could resolve the issue.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the SWDC020 error in your SAP environment.

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