How To Fix SVMCRT_LOCKING013 - Cannot unlock [&1, &2, &3, &4], reason: &5 (ret. = &6)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SVMCRT_LOCKING - VMC Locking

• Message number: 013

• Message text: Cannot unlock [&1, &2, &3, &4], reason: &5 (ret. = &6)

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SVMCRT_LOCKING013 - Cannot unlock [&1, &2, &3, &4], reason: &5 (ret. = &6) ?

  The SAP error message SVMCRT_LOCKING013 indicates that there is an issue with unlocking a specific object or resource in the SAP system. The message format typically includes placeholders for specific details, such as the object type and the reason for the locking issue.
  Cause
  The error message can occur due to several reasons, including:
  
  
  Object is Locked: The object you are trying to unlock is currently locked by another user or process. This could be due to an ongoing transaction or a previous session that did not release the lock properly.
  
  
  Insufficient Authorizations: The user attempting to unlock the object may not have the necessary authorizations to perform the unlock operation.
  
  
  System Errors: There may be underlying system issues or inconsistencies that are preventing the unlock operation from completing successfully.
  
  
  Database Locks: Sometimes, database-level locks can also cause this issue, especially if there are long-running transactions.
  
  
  Solution
  To resolve the issue, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check Lock Entries: Use transaction code SM12 to check for existing lock entries. You can filter by user or object type to identify who or what is holding the lock.
  
  
  Release Locks: If you find that a lock is held by a user or process that is no longer active, you can manually delete the lock entry from SM12 (if you have the necessary authorizations).
  
  
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user attempting to unlock the object has the appropriate authorizations. You may need to consult with your SAP security team.
  
  
  Review System Logs: Check the system logs (transaction code SM21) for any related errors or warnings that might provide additional context about the locking issue.
  
  
  Restart the Transaction: Sometimes, simply restarting the transaction or the SAP GUI can resolve temporary locking issues.
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes: If the problem persists, check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error message or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  
  Related Information
  
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SM12: To view and manage lock entries.
  SM21: To view system logs.
  SM37: To check for background jobs that might be holding locks.
  
  
  
  SAP Support: If the issue cannot be resolved with the above steps, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance, providing them with the full error message details and any relevant logs.
  
  
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to locking mechanisms and transaction management for a deeper understanding of how locks are handled in the system.
  
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the locking issue indicated by the error message SVMCRT_LOCKING013.