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How To Fix STEP438 - Parser error in relationship &1 line &2, col. &3 (one from &4 expected)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: STEP - ISO 10303 STEP Mapping Messages

  • Message number: 438

  • Message text: Parser error in relationship &1 line &2, col. &3 (one from &4 expected)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message STEP438 - Parser error in relationship &1 line &2, col. &3 (one from &4 expected) ?

    The SAP error message "STEP438 Parser error in relationship &1 line &2, col. &3 (one from &4 expected)" typically indicates a syntax error in a relationship definition within a data model or configuration. This error is often encountered in the context of SAP Business Workflow, SAP Process Integration (PI), or when working with Business Object definitions.

    Cause:

    1. Syntax Error: The most common cause is a syntax error in the relationship definition. This could be due to missing or incorrect keywords, punctuation, or structure.
    2. Incorrect Data Types: The data types used in the relationship may not match the expected types.
    3. Missing Elements: Required elements or attributes may be missing from the relationship definition.
    4. Version Compatibility: If you are using an older version of SAP or a specific module, there may be compatibility issues with the syntax or structure of the relationship.

    Solution:

    1. Check Syntax: Review the relationship definition for any syntax errors. Ensure that all required keywords and punctuation are correctly placed.
    2. Validate Data Types: Ensure that the data types used in the relationship match the expected types. If necessary, refer to the documentation for the specific module you are working with.
    3. Review Documentation: Consult the SAP documentation or help files related to the specific area you are working in (e.g., Workflow, PI, etc.) to understand the correct structure and requirements for relationship definitions.
    4. Debugging: If possible, use debugging tools within SAP to trace the execution and identify where the error occurs.
    5. Test with Simplified Relationships: If the relationship is complex, try simplifying it to isolate the issue. Start with a basic relationship and gradually add complexity until the error reappears.
    6. Consult SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes or patches that may address known issues related to this error.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found.
    • SAP Help Portal: Utilize the SAP Help Portal for detailed documentation on the specific module or functionality you are working with.
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes that may help in debugging or analyzing the relationships (e.g., SWDD for Workflow Designer).

    If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance, providing them with detailed information about the error and the context in which it occurs.

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