How To Fix STC_TM022 - Task '&1' is a long running task; can only be started in background

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: STC_TM - Task List Manager Messages

• Message number: 022

• Message text: Task '&1' is a long running task; can only be started in background

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message STC_TM022 - Task '&1' is a long running task; can only be started in background ?

  The SAP error message STC_TM022 indicates that a task you are trying to execute is classified as a long-running task and can only be executed in the background. This is a common scenario in SAP when certain operations are expected to take a significant amount of time to complete, and the system restricts them from being run in the foreground to avoid blocking the user interface.
  Cause:
  
  Long-Running Task: The task you are trying to execute is designed to take a long time to complete, such as data migrations, large data processing, or complex calculations.
  System Configuration: The system is configured to prevent long-running tasks from being executed in the foreground to ensure better performance and user experience.
  User Interface Blocking: Running such tasks in the foreground could lead to a poor user experience, as it would block the user interface until the task is completed.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you need to execute the task in the background. Here are the steps to do so:
  
  
  Use Background Processing:
  
  Go to the transaction code associated with the task (if applicable).
  Look for an option to execute the task in the background. This is often found in the menu under "Execute in Background" or similar.
  Alternatively, you can use transaction code SM37 to monitor background jobs and check the status of your task.
  
  
  
  Schedule the Task:
  
  If the task is part of a job that can be scheduled, you can use transaction code SM36 to create a background job.
  Fill in the necessary details, including the program name, variant, and scheduling options.
  
  
  
  Check for Variants:
  
  If the task requires specific input parameters, ensure that you have created a variant that includes these parameters. You can create a variant using transaction code SE38 or SA38.
  
  
  
  Review Job Logs:
  
  After executing the task in the background, you can check the job logs in SM37 to monitor its progress and see if it completes successfully.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SM37: Monitor Background Jobs
  SM36: Define Background Job
  SE38 or SA38: Execute ABAP Programs
  
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might provide additional context or solutions related to specific tasks or programs that generate this error.
  Performance Considerations: Long-running tasks can impact system performance. It's advisable to schedule them during off-peak hours if possible.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to successfully execute the long-running task without encountering the STC_TM022 error.