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How To Fix START_MESSAGES054 - Cannot delete Role '&1' as it is referenced in one or more process steps


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: START_MESSAGES -

  • Message number: 054

  • Message text: Cannot delete Role '&1' as it is referenced in one or more process steps

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message START_MESSAGES054 - Cannot delete Role '&1' as it is referenced in one or more process steps ?

    The SAP error message START_MESSAGES054 indicates that you are trying to delete a role that is currently being referenced in one or more process steps. This typically occurs in the context of SAP Business Workflow or similar applications where roles are assigned to specific tasks or processes.

    Cause:

    The primary cause of this error is that the role you are attempting to delete is still in use. This could mean that:

    • The role is assigned to a workflow task.
    • The role is linked to a user or group that is actively using it.
    • There are process steps in workflows that require this role for execution.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you can follow these steps:

    1. Identify References:

      • Use transaction codes like SWI1 (Work Item Selection) or SWI2_FREQ (Work Item Selection for Frequency) to check if there are any active workflows or work items that reference the role.
      • You can also check the role assignments in transaction PFCG (Role Maintenance) to see where the role is being used.
    2. Remove References:

      • If the role is assigned to any workflows, you will need to either remove the role from those workflows or reassign the tasks to a different role.
      • If the role is linked to users, consider reassigning those users to a different role.
    3. Deactivate or Complete Workflows:

      • If there are active workflows that are using the role, you may need to complete or deactivate those workflows before you can delete the role.
    4. Delete the Role:

      • Once all references to the role have been removed, you should be able to delete the role without encountering the error.
    5. Check for Custom Code:

      • If there is custom code or enhancements that reference the role, ensure that those are also updated or removed.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • PFCG: Role Maintenance
      • SWI1: Work Item Selection
      • SWI2_FREQ: Work Item Selection for Frequency
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for more details on role management and workflow processes.

    • Best Practices: Regularly review and clean up roles and workflows to avoid such issues in the future. Implement a governance process for role assignments and deletions.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error and successfully delete the role in question.

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