How To Fix SRAL306 - Field '&1' is already covered by generic path '&2' in Log Context '&3'

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SRAL - Read Access Log Message Class

• Message number: 306

• Message text: Field '&1' is already covered by generic path '&2' in Log Context '&3'

What causes this issue?

Field '&V1&' has generic path'&V2&'. There is at least one other field
with the same generic path in Log Context '&V3&'.

System Response

Configuration cannot be activated.

How to fix this error?

Check which field with generic path '&V2&' should be logged. Delete the
other one from Log Context '&V3&'.

Procedure for System Administrators

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SRAL306 - Field '&1' is already covered by generic path '&2' in Log Context '&3' ?

  The SAP error message SRAL306 indicates that there is a conflict in the log context where a specific field (denoted by &1) is already covered by a more generic path (denoted by &2). This typically occurs in the context of logging or tracing where the system is trying to log information that is redundant or overlaps with existing log entries.
  Cause:
  
  Redundant Logging: The field you are trying to log is already included in a broader log entry. This can happen if the logging configuration is set up to capture both specific and generic paths, leading to duplication.
  Configuration Issues: There may be a misconfiguration in the logging settings or the way the log context is defined, causing the system to attempt to log the same information multiple times.
  Code Logic: The application code may be attempting to log the same field in multiple places without checking if it has already been logged.
  
  Solution:
  
  Review Logging Configuration: Check the logging configuration settings to ensure that there are no overlaps between specific and generic paths. Adjust the configuration to avoid redundancy.
  Modify Code Logic: If the error arises from custom code, review the logic to ensure that fields are not being logged multiple times unnecessarily. Implement checks to see if a field has already been logged before attempting to log it again.
  Update Log Context: If applicable, update the log context to ensure that it accurately reflects the intended logging structure without overlaps.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or support resources for specific guidance on logging practices and configurations related to your version of SAP.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional context on logging practices.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they have implemented.
  Debugging: If you have access to debugging tools, consider stepping through the code to identify where the logging is being triggered and how the log context is being constructed.
  
  By addressing the root cause of the redundancy in logging, you should be able to resolve the SRAL306 error and ensure that your logging is both efficient and effective.