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How To Fix SPOC231 - &1 Line &2: Syntax error in INCLUDE statement: Character &3 missing


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SPOC - Spool: C Call Messages

  • Message number: 231

  • Message text: &1 Line &2: Syntax error in INCLUDE statement: Character &3 missing

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SPOC231 - &1 Line &2: Syntax error in INCLUDE statement: Character &3 missing ?

    The SAP error message SPOC231 indicates that there is a syntax error in an INCLUDE statement within an ABAP program. The message specifies that a character is missing, which is causing the syntax error. Here’s a breakdown of the components of the error message:

    • &1: The name of the program or include where the error occurred.
    • &2: The line number in the program or include where the error was detected.
    • &3: The specific character that is missing.

    Cause

    The error typically occurs due to one of the following reasons:

    1. Missing Character: A required character (like a period . at the end of a statement, or a closing parenthesis )) is missing in the INCLUDE statement.
    2. Incorrect Syntax: The syntax of the INCLUDE statement itself may be incorrect, such as using an invalid name or format.
    3. Typographical Errors: Simple typos in the code can lead to this error.

    Solution

    To resolve the error, follow these steps:

    1. Check the Line Number: Go to the specified line number in the program or include mentioned in the error message.
    2. Review the INCLUDE Statement: Look closely at the INCLUDE statement for any missing characters or syntax issues. Ensure that:
      • The INCLUDE statement is correctly formatted.
      • All required characters (like periods, commas, parentheses) are present.
    3. Correct the Syntax: If you find any missing characters or incorrect syntax, correct them.
    4. Test the Changes: After making the corrections, activate the program or include and test to see if the error persists.

    Related Information

    • INCLUDE Statement: The INCLUDE statement in ABAP is used to include the contents of one program or include file into another. The syntax generally looks like this:
      INCLUDE <include_name>.
    • ABAP Syntax Check: You can use the syntax check feature in the ABAP editor (transaction SE38 or SE80) to identify and correct syntax errors.
    • Debugging: If the error is not clear, consider using debugging tools to step through the code and identify where the issue arises.

    If you continue to experience issues after checking the syntax, consider consulting SAP documentation or reaching out to a colleague or SAP support for further assistance.

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