How To Fix SPOC211 - Endless recursion through base format for format &1/&2

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SPOC - Spool: C Call Messages

• Message number: 211

• Message text: Endless recursion through base format for format &1/&2

Self-Explanatory Message

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• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SPOC211 - Endless recursion through base format for format &1/&2 ?

  The SAP error message SPOC211, which states "Endless recursion through base format for format &1/&2," typically occurs in the context of SAPscript or Smart Forms when there is a recursive call in the formatting logic. This means that a format is trying to call itself or is caught in a loop of calls that do not terminate, leading to an endless recursion.
  Cause:
  
  Recursive Format Calls: The most common cause of this error is that a format is defined in such a way that it calls itself directly or indirectly. This can happen if a format is set as a base format for another format, and that second format is also set to use the first format as its base.
  Incorrect Configuration: Misconfiguration in the format settings or incorrect inheritance of formats can lead to this issue.
  Circular References: If there are circular references in the format definitions, it can cause the system to enter an infinite loop when trying to resolve the formats.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Format Definitions: Review the format definitions for the formats mentioned in the error message (&1 and &2). Ensure that they do not reference each other in a way that creates a loop.
  Modify Base Format: If you find that a format is incorrectly set as a base format for itself or another format that leads back to it, modify the base format settings to eliminate the recursion.
  Test Changes: After making changes, test the output to ensure that the error does not occur again and that the formatting works as expected.
  Debugging: If the issue persists, consider using debugging tools to trace the calls and identify where the recursion is happening.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error. Sometimes, SAP releases notes that provide specific fixes or workarounds for known problems.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation on Smart Forms and SAPscript to understand how formats and base formats work, which can help in troubleshooting.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels where other users may have encountered similar issues and can provide insights or solutions.
  
  By carefully reviewing the format definitions and ensuring there are no recursive calls, you should be able to resolve the SPOC211 error.