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How To Fix SOI_UTIL021 - Function &1 exists on DB, but not in ABAP Dictionary


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SOI_UTIL - Messages for utilities and tests

  • Message number: 021

  • Message text: Function &1 exists on DB, but not in ABAP Dictionary

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SOI_UTIL021 - Function &1 exists on DB, but not in ABAP Dictionary ?

    The SAP error message SOI_UTIL021 indicates that there is a discrepancy between the database and the ABAP Dictionary regarding a function. Specifically, it means that a function exists in the database but is not defined in the ABAP Dictionary. This can lead to issues when trying to call or utilize that function within your ABAP programs.

    Cause:

    1. Database Changes: The function may have been created directly in the database (e.g., through SQL scripts) without corresponding updates in the ABAP Dictionary.
    2. Transport Issues: If the function was supposed to be transported from one system to another, there may have been an issue during the transport process.
    3. Manual Deletion: The function might have been deleted from the ABAP Dictionary but still exists in the database.
    4. Inconsistent System State: The system may be in an inconsistent state due to failed updates or migrations.

    Solution:

    1. Check Database: Verify the existence of the function in the database using SQL queries. You can use tools like SQL console or database management tools to check if the function is present.

    2. Update ABAP Dictionary: If the function is valid and should be used, you can create a corresponding entry in the ABAP Dictionary. This can be done using transaction SE80 or SE11.

    3. Delete or Modify: If the function is no longer needed, you may consider dropping it from the database. However, ensure that this action does not affect other applications or processes.

    4. Transport Request: If the function was supposed to be transported, check the transport logs and ensure that the transport request was correctly imported into the target system.

    5. Consistency Check: Run consistency checks in the system to identify and resolve any discrepancies between the database and the ABAP Dictionary. You can use transaction SE14 for database utility checks.

    6. Consult Documentation: Review any relevant documentation or change logs to understand why the function was created or modified.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SE11: Data Dictionary
      • SE80: Object Navigator
      • SE14: Database Utility
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • System Logs: Review system logs (transaction SLG1) for any related errors or warnings that might provide additional context.

    Best Practices:

    • Always ensure that changes to the database are reflected in the ABAP Dictionary to maintain consistency.
    • Use transport requests for changes to ensure that all environments (development, testing, production) are synchronized.
    • Regularly perform system checks to identify and resolve discrepancies early.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

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