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How To Fix SOI691 - SQL error occured: &1: &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SOI - Safe Online Import/Upgrade Messages

  • Message number: 691

  • Message text: SQL error occured: &1: &2

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SOI691 - SQL error occured: &1: &2 ?

    The SAP error message SOI691 indicates that an SQL error has occurred, and it typically provides two parameters: &1 and &2, which represent specific details about the error. The exact cause and solution can vary based on the context in which the error occurs, but here are some common causes and potential solutions:

    Common Causes:

    1. Database Connectivity Issues: The connection to the database may be lost or misconfigured.
    2. SQL Syntax Errors: There may be an issue with the SQL query being executed, such as incorrect syntax or invalid parameters.
    3. Data Integrity Issues: The data being processed may violate constraints (e.g., primary key, foreign key).
    4. Resource Limitations: The database may be running out of resources, such as memory or disk space.
    5. Database Locking: Another transaction may be locking the resources needed for the SQL operation.
    6. Configuration Issues: There may be misconfigurations in the database or SAP system settings.

    Potential Solutions:

    1. Check Database Connection: Ensure that the database connection is active and properly configured. Test the connection settings in the SAP system.
    2. Review SQL Query: If you have access to the SQL query that caused the error, review it for syntax errors or invalid parameters. You can also try running the query directly in the database to see if it produces an error.
    3. Check Data Integrity: Verify that the data being processed does not violate any constraints. This may involve checking for duplicate entries or ensuring that foreign key relationships are maintained.
    4. Monitor Database Resources: Check the database server for resource usage (CPU, memory, disk space) and ensure that it is not overloaded. If necessary, optimize the database or increase resources.
    5. Investigate Locks: Use database tools to check for locks that may be preventing the SQL operation from completing. If necessary, resolve the locking issue by terminating the blocking session.
    6. Review Configuration: Ensure that the SAP system and database configurations are correct. This may involve checking parameters in the SAP system or database settings.

    Additional Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may want to use transaction codes like ST22 (Dump Analysis) or SM21 (System Log) in SAP to gather more information about the error.
    • SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error message or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
    • Logs: Review application logs and database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide insight into the root cause.

    If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your database administrator or SAP support for further assistance.

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