How To Fix SMT117 - Mapping &1 does not support multiple contexts

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SMT -

• Message number: 117

• Message text: Mapping &1 does not support multiple contexts

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SMT117 - Mapping &1 does not support multiple contexts ?

  The SAP error message SMT117, which states "Mapping &1 does not support multiple contexts," typically occurs in the context of SAP Process Integration (PI) or SAP Process Orchestration (PO) when dealing with message mappings. This error indicates that the mapping you are trying to use is not designed to handle multiple contexts, which can happen in scenarios where the mapping is expected to process data from multiple sources or contexts simultaneously.
  Cause:
  
  Single Context Mapping: The mapping defined in the Integration Builder is designed to work with a single context. If the message being processed contains multiple contexts (for example, multiple instances of a message type), the mapping cannot handle it.
  Incorrect Configuration: The mapping might be incorrectly configured to expect a single context, but the incoming message has multiple contexts.
  Message Structure: The structure of the incoming message may not match the expected structure defined in the mapping, leading to confusion in context handling.
  
  Solution:
  
  Review Mapping Logic: Check the mapping logic in the Integration Builder. Ensure that the mapping is designed to handle the expected input structure. If it needs to support multiple contexts, consider redesigning the mapping.
  Adjust Message Structure: If possible, modify the incoming message structure to ensure it aligns with the expected single context that the mapping can handle.
  Use a Different Mapping: If the current mapping cannot be modified to support multiple contexts, consider creating a new mapping that is designed to handle multiple contexts.
  Testing: After making changes, thoroughly test the mapping with various input scenarios to ensure it behaves as expected.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Integration Builder: This is the tool used to create and manage mappings in SAP PI/PO. Familiarity with this tool is essential for troubleshooting mapping issues.
  Message Mapping: Understanding how message mappings work in SAP PI/PO is crucial. This includes knowing how to define source and target structures and how to handle different contexts.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or updates related to this error message. SAP frequently releases notes that provide solutions or workarounds for specific errors.
  Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation on message mapping and context handling for more detailed guidance on how to structure your mappings correctly.
  
  By following these steps and understanding the underlying causes, you should be able to resolve the SMT117 error effectively.