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How To Fix SMT057 - Field check: Field &1 of structure &2 is not initial but &3


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SMT -

  • Message number: 057

  • Message text: Field check: Field &1 of structure &2 is not initial but &3

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SMT057 - Field check: Field &1 of structure &2 is not initial but &3 ?

    The SAP error message SMT057 indicates that there is a field check issue in your SAP system. Specifically, it means that a field in a structure is expected to be empty (initial), but it contains a value that is not allowed or expected. The message provides the following details:

    • Field &1: This is the name of the field that is causing the issue.
    • Structure &2: This is the name of the structure that contains the field.
    • &3: This indicates the value that is currently in the field, which is not initial.

    Cause

    The error typically occurs due to one of the following reasons:

    1. Data Entry Error: A user may have entered a value in a field that should be left empty.
    2. Program Logic: There may be a bug or oversight in the ABAP code that populates the structure, leading to unexpected values being assigned to fields that should be empty.
    3. Configuration Issues: The configuration settings for the specific transaction or module may not align with the expected data model, leading to inconsistencies.

    Solution

    To resolve the SMT057 error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Data Entry: Review the data entry process to ensure that users are not entering values in fields that should remain empty. If necessary, provide training or guidelines to users.

    2. Debugging: If you have access to the ABAP code, use the debugger to trace the program execution and identify where the field is being populated. Look for any logic that might be incorrectly assigning values to the field.

    3. Review Configuration: Check the configuration settings related to the structure and the transaction. Ensure that they are set up correctly and that there are no discrepancies.

    4. Data Cleanup: If the error is due to existing data, you may need to clean up the data in the database. This could involve updating or deleting records that contain invalid values.

    5. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or notes related to the specific transaction or module to see if there are any known issues or additional guidance.

    6. Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists and you cannot identify the cause, consider reaching out to SAP support for assistance. Provide them with the error message details and any relevant context.

    Related Information

    • Transaction Codes: Depending on the context of the error, you may want to check specific transaction codes related to the module you are working with.
    • SAP Notes: Search for SAP Notes that might address this specific error message or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the SMT057 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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