How To Fix SMMSS_ALERTS031 - Memory is set to &1 and &2 dialog R/3 work procs are present on DB server


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SMMSS_ALERTS - Message class for MSSQL rz20 messages

  • Message number: 031

  • Message text: Memory is set to &1 and &2 dialog R/3 work procs are present on DB server

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SMMSS_ALERTS031 - Memory is set to &1 and &2 dialog R/3 work procs are present on DB server ?

    The SAP error message SMMSS_ALERTS031 indicates that the memory settings for the SAP system are not optimal, particularly in relation to the number of dialog work processes running on the database server. This can lead to performance issues or resource contention.

    Cause:

    1. Memory Configuration: The memory allocated to the SAP instance may be insufficient for the number of dialog work processes that are currently active. This can happen if the system is under heavy load or if the memory settings were not configured properly during installation or subsequent adjustments.
    2. Work Process Configuration: The number of dialog work processes configured may exceed the capacity of the available memory, leading to contention and performance degradation.
    3. Database Server Load: If the database server is handling too many requests or processes, it may not have enough memory to manage the workload effectively.

    Solution:

    1. Adjust Memory Settings:

      • Review and adjust the memory settings in the SAP profile parameters. Key parameters to consider include:
        • abap/heap_area_dia: This parameter defines the memory allocated for dialog work processes.
        • abap/heap_area_nondia: This parameter defines the memory for non-dialog work processes.
      • Ensure that the total memory allocated does not exceed the physical memory available on the server.
    2. Optimize Work Process Configuration:

      • Check the number of dialog work processes configured in the instance profile. You can do this by navigating to the SAP GUI:
        • Go to transaction RZ10 to view and edit the instance profile.
        • Look for the parameter rdisp/wp_no_dia and adjust it based on the available resources.
      • Consider reducing the number of dialog work processes if the server is consistently running out of memory.
    3. Monitor System Performance:

      • Use transaction ST03N to analyze workload and performance metrics. This can help identify if the system is under heavy load and if adjustments are necessary.
      • Monitor the database server's performance using tools like DBACOCKPIT or database-specific monitoring tools to ensure it is not overloaded.
    4. Consult SAP Notes:

      • Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may provide additional guidance or patches related to memory management and performance tuning.
    5. Consider Hardware Upgrades:

      • If the system consistently runs into memory issues, it may be necessary to consider upgrading the hardware to provide more memory or processing power.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for detailed guidelines on memory management and performance tuning.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights and shared experiences from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
    • Performance Tuning Guides: Look for performance tuning guides specific to your SAP version and database system for best practices.

    By addressing the memory configuration and optimizing the work process settings, you should be able to resolve the SMMSS_ALERTS031 error and improve the overall performance of your SAP system.

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