How To Fix /SMB/ATC_ERROR009 - Start checking Table access violations

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: /SMB/ATC_ERROR -

• Message number: 009

• Message text: Start checking Table access violations

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SMB/ATC_ERROR009 - Start checking Table access violations ?

  The SAP error message /SMB/ATC_ERROR009 indicates that there are table access violations detected during the static code check in the ABAP Test Cockpit (ATC). This error typically arises when the code attempts to access database tables in a way that does not comply with the defined access rules or best practices.
  Cause:
  
  Direct Table Access: The code may be directly accessing database tables instead of using the appropriate ABAP data access methods (like using views or function modules).
  Missing Authorization Checks: The code might not be performing necessary authorization checks before accessing certain tables.
  Inconsistent Access Patterns: The code may be accessing tables in a way that is inconsistent with the defined data model or business logic.
  Use of Deprecated Methods: The code might be using outdated or deprecated methods for accessing data.
  
  Solution:
  
  Review the Code: Examine the code that triggered the error. Look for direct table accesses and ensure that they comply with the best practices.
  Use Proper Access Methods: Instead of directly accessing database tables, consider using:
  
  ABAP Open SQL: Use Open SQL statements to access data.
  Views: Create and use database views to encapsulate table access.
  Function Modules: Use function modules for data access that include necessary checks and encapsulation.
  
  
  Implement Authorization Checks: Ensure that the code includes proper authorization checks before accessing sensitive data.
  Refactor Code: If the code is using deprecated methods, refactor it to use current best practices and methods.
  Run ATC Checks: After making changes, run the ATC checks again to ensure that the issues have been resolved.
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Test Cockpit (ATC): A tool in SAP that helps in static code checks and ensures that the code adheres to best practices and standards.
  Code Inspector: Similar to ATC, it can be used to perform checks on ABAP code.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might provide additional guidance or updates related to this error.
  Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for guidelines on best practices for database access in ABAP.
  
  By addressing the underlying causes of the error and following the recommended solutions, you can resolve the /SMB/ATC_ERROR009 error and ensure that your ABAP code adheres to SAP's standards for table access.