How To Fix SHMA045 - Error when reading &1 of the reference class &2.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SHMA - Shared Objects: Management Messages

  • Message number: 045

  • Message text: Error when reading &1 of the reference class &2.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SHMA045 - Error when reading &1 of the reference class &2. ?

    The SAP error message SHMA045 typically indicates an issue related to the reading of a reference class in the SAP system. This error can occur in various contexts, often related to the handling of data in the SAP system, particularly in the areas of material management, master data, or classification.

    Cause:

    The error message SHMA045 can be caused by several factors, including:

    1. Missing or Incomplete Data: The reference class or the specific data entry being accessed may not exist or may be incomplete.
    2. Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the reference class or the specific data.
    3. Configuration Issues: There may be a configuration problem in the classification system or the way reference classes are set up.
    4. Data Corruption: There could be corruption in the database or inconsistencies in the data that prevent it from being read correctly.

    Solution:

    To resolve the SHMA045 error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Data Existence: Verify that the reference class and the specific data entry exist in the system. You can do this by navigating to the relevant transaction or using the appropriate report to check the data.

    2. Review Authorizations: Ensure that the user encountering the error has the necessary authorizations to access the reference class. You may need to consult with your SAP security team to verify and adjust authorizations if necessary.

    3. Configuration Review: Check the configuration settings related to the classification system and reference classes. Ensure that they are set up correctly and that there are no missing links or settings.

    4. Data Consistency Check: Run consistency checks on the relevant data to identify and correct any corruption or inconsistencies. This may involve using transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) or SE14 (Database Utility) to analyze and repair database tables.

    5. Consult SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error. SAP frequently releases notes that provide solutions or workarounds for known issues.

    6. Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists after trying the above steps, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance. Provide them with detailed information about the error, including the context in which it occurs and any relevant transaction codes.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes related to classification and material management, such as CL02 (Change Class), CL03 (Display Class), and MM01 (Create Material).
    • SAP Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to classification and master data management for additional insights and best practices.
    • User Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed, and solutions shared.

    By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the SHMA045 error effectively.

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