How To Fix SHDI053 - Database error during copying. Copying operation terminated.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SHDI - Texts Image archive Transaction variants

• Message number: 053

• Message text: Database error during copying. Copying operation terminated.

What causes this issue?

A database error occurred when copying the root directory.

System Response

The operation has been canceled.

How to fix this error?

Repeat the copy attempt. If the error occurrs again, contact your
system administrator.

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SHDI053 - Database error during copying. Copying operation terminated. ?

  The SAP error message SHDI053, which indicates a "Database error during copying" and that the "Copying operation terminated," typically occurs during operations that involve copying data, such as during the creation of a new database object or when copying data from one table to another. This error can arise due to various reasons, including database issues, configuration problems, or data inconsistencies.
  Possible Causes:
  
  Database Locking Issues: The database might be locked by another process, preventing the copying operation from completing.
  Insufficient Database Resources: There may not be enough space in the database or insufficient memory allocated for the operation.
  Data Inconsistencies: There could be inconsistencies in the data being copied, such as foreign key violations or data type mismatches.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration settings in the SAP system or the database can lead to errors during data operations.
  Database Corruption: In rare cases, the database itself may be corrupted, leading to errors during operations.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for any locks on the database tables involved in the copying operation. If locks are found, you may need to wait for them to be released or manually release them if appropriate.
  Monitor Database Resources: Ensure that the database has sufficient space and resources. You can check the database logs and system performance metrics to identify any resource constraints.
  Review Data Integrity: Validate the data being copied for any inconsistencies. Check for foreign key relationships and ensure that the data types match.
  Check Configuration Settings: Review the configuration settings in both SAP and the database to ensure they are correctly set up for the operation you are trying to perform.
  Database Maintenance: Perform regular database maintenance tasks, such as reorganization and consistency checks, to ensure the database is healthy.
  Consult Logs: Check the SAP application logs (transaction SLG1) and the database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context about the failure.
  Contact Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP support or your database administrator for further assistance.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SM12 (for locks), SLG1 (for application logs), and ST22 (for dumps).
  Database Documentation: Review the documentation for your specific database (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, HANA) for any known issues or specific configurations that may affect copying operations.
  SAP Notes: Search the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the SHDI053 error in your SAP environment.