How To Fix /SDF/S1183 - The SQL statement couldn't be explained (see Syslog for details)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SDF/S1 -

  • Message number: 183

  • Message text: The SQL statement couldn't be explained (see Syslog for details)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SDF/S1183 - The SQL statement couldn't be explained (see Syslog for details) ?

    The SAP error message /SDF/S1183 The SQL statement couldn't be explained (see Syslog for details) typically indicates that there is an issue with the SQL statement being executed in the SAP system, which prevents it from being properly analyzed or explained. This can occur in various contexts, such as when using SAP HANA or other database systems integrated with SAP.

    Causes:

    1. Syntax Errors: The SQL statement may contain syntax errors that prevent it from being parsed correctly.
    2. Unsupported SQL Features: The SQL statement may use features or constructs that are not supported by the database.
    3. Database Connectivity Issues: There may be issues with the connection to the database, leading to the inability to execute or explain the SQL statement.
    4. Resource Limitations: The database may be experiencing resource limitations (e.g., memory, CPU) that prevent it from processing the SQL statement.
    5. Database Configuration: There may be configuration issues with the database that affect its ability to execute or explain SQL statements.
    6. Permissions: The user executing the SQL statement may not have the necessary permissions to perform the operation.

    Solutions:

    1. Check the SQL Statement: Review the SQL statement for any syntax errors or unsupported features. Use a SQL editor or tool to validate the syntax.
    2. Review Syslog: Check the system log (transaction SM21) for more detailed error messages that can provide insights into the issue.
    3. Database Connection: Ensure that the connection to the database is active and functioning correctly. Test the connection and resolve any connectivity issues.
    4. Resource Monitoring: Monitor the database for resource usage and performance. If resource limitations are identified, consider optimizing queries or increasing resources.
    5. Database Configuration: Review the database configuration settings to ensure they are appropriate for the workload and SQL statements being executed.
    6. User Permissions: Verify that the user executing the SQL statement has the necessary permissions to perform the operation. Adjust permissions as needed.
    7. Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation or knowledge base for any specific guidance related to the error message and the context in which it occurs.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions to common problems.
    • Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like ST22 (Dump Analysis) and SM21 (System Log) to gather more information about the error.
    • Performance Tuning: If the error is related to performance, consider reviewing and optimizing the SQL queries and database indexes.

    If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to engage SAP support for further assistance.

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