How To Fix SDDL_PARSER_MSG073 - Filters cannot be used together with aggregate functions

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SDDL_PARSER_MSG - Message Class for DDL Parser

• Message number: 073

• Message text: Filters cannot be used together with aggregate functions

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SDDL_PARSER_MSG073 - Filters cannot be used together with aggregate functions ?

  The SAP error message SDDL_PARSER_MSG073 indicates that there is an issue with the use of filters in conjunction with aggregate functions in a query or report. This error typically arises when you attempt to apply a filter on a dataset that is also using aggregate functions (like SUM, COUNT, AVG, etc.) in a way that is not allowed by the system.
  Cause:
  The primary cause of this error is the incorrect combination of filters and aggregate functions in your query. In SQL and similar query languages, filters (like WHERE clauses) are generally applied before aggregation occurs. If you try to apply a filter directly on an aggregated result or use a filter that conflicts with the aggregation logic, the system will throw this error.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Review Your Query: Check the query or report definition where the error occurs. Look for any filters that are being applied alongside aggregate functions.
  
  
  Rearrange Filters: Ensure that filters are applied before the aggregation. For example, if you are using a SUM function, make sure that any filtering conditions are applied in a way that they do not conflict with the aggregation.
  
  
  Use HAVING Clause: If you need to filter on aggregated results, use the HAVING clause instead of the WHERE clause. The HAVING clause is specifically designed to filter results after aggregation has been performed.
  Example:
  SELECT department, SUM(salary)
  FROM employees
  GROUP BY department
  HAVING SUM(salary) > 100000;
  
  
  Check for Syntax Errors: Ensure that there are no syntax errors in your query that might be causing the issue.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: If you are unsure about the correct usage of filters and aggregate functions in your specific SAP environment, refer to the SAP documentation or help resources for guidance.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Aggregate Functions: Functions that perform a calculation on a set of values and return a single value (e.g., SUM, AVG, COUNT).
  Filters: Conditions that restrict the data returned by a query (e.g., WHERE clause).
  HAVING Clause: A clause used to filter records that work on aggregated data.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the SDDL_PARSER_MSG073 error and successfully run your query or report. If the problem persists, consider reaching out to your SAP support team for further assistance.