How To Fix SDDL_PARSER_MSG046 - This argument is not allowed in aggregate functions

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SDDL_PARSER_MSG - Message Class for DDL Parser

• Message number: 046

• Message text: This argument is not allowed in aggregate functions

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SDDL_PARSER_MSG046 - This argument is not allowed in aggregate functions ?

  The SAP error message SDDL_PARSER_MSG046 indicates that there is an issue with the use of an argument in an aggregate function within a query or report. This error typically arises when the syntax or the logic of the query does not conform to the expected rules for aggregate functions in SAP.
  Cause:
  The error occurs when:
  
  An argument that is not valid for the aggregate function is being used. For example, trying to use a non-numeric field in a SUM function.
  The aggregate function is being applied incorrectly, such as using it in a context where it is not allowed (e.g., in a WHERE clause instead of a HAVING clause).
  There may be a misunderstanding of how to structure the query, particularly in relation to grouping and filtering data.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, consider the following steps:
  
  
  Review the Query: Check the SQL or query syntax to ensure that the aggregate functions are being used correctly. Make sure that:
  
  Only valid arguments are passed to the aggregate functions (e.g., SUM, AVG, COUNT).
  The fields used in the aggregate functions are appropriate for the operation being performed.
  
  
  
  Check Grouping: If you are using aggregate functions, ensure that you have a corresponding GROUP BY clause if necessary. For example:
  SELECT field1, SUM(field2)
  FROM table
  GROUP BY field1
  
  
  Use HAVING Clause: If you are filtering results after applying aggregate functions, use the HAVING clause instead of the WHERE clause. For example:
  SELECT field1, COUNT(field2)
  FROM table
  GROUP BY field1
  HAVING COUNT(field2) > 10
  
  
  Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation or help resources for specific details on the aggregate functions and their usage.
  
  
  Test Incrementally: If you are unsure where the error is occurring, try simplifying the query by removing parts of it incrementally to isolate the issue.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Aggregate Functions: Common aggregate functions in SQL include COUNT, SUM, AVG, MIN, and MAX. Each has specific requirements for the types of arguments they can accept.
  SQL Syntax: Familiarize yourself with SQL syntax rules, especially regarding the use of GROUP BY and HAVING clauses.
  SAP Community: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to the SAP community forums or support for additional assistance.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and correct the cause of the SDDL_PARSER_MSG046 error in your SAP environment.