How To Fix /SCMTMS/TCM_FO_COMM043 - Partner function is mandatory when using hierarchy tree


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SCMTMS/TCM_FO_COMM -

  • Message number: 043

  • Message text: Partner function is mandatory when using hierarchy tree

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  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SCMTMS/TCM_FO_COMM043 - Partner function is mandatory when using hierarchy tree ?

    The SAP error message /SCMTMS/TCM_FO_COMM043 Partner function is mandatory when using hierarchy tree typically occurs in the context of SAP Transportation Management (TM) when you are trying to create or manage transportation-related documents, such as freight orders or transportation requests, and the system requires specific partner functions to be defined.

    Cause:

    This error indicates that when using a hierarchy tree (which is often used for managing complex transportation networks or relationships), the system expects certain partner functions to be defined for the relevant business partners. Partner functions are roles that a business partner can play in a transaction, such as shipper, consignee, carrier, etc. If these partner functions are not specified or are missing, the system will throw this error.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Partner Functions:

      • Go to the relevant transaction where the error occurred (e.g., creating a freight order).
      • Ensure that all necessary partner functions are defined for the business partners involved in the transaction. This can typically be done in the master data of the business partner.
    2. Define Partner Functions:

      • If partner functions are missing, you may need to define them. This can be done in the business partner master data by navigating to the "Roles" section and ensuring that the required partner functions (like Shipper, Consignee, Carrier, etc.) are assigned.
    3. Hierarchy Tree Configuration:

      • If you are using a hierarchy tree, ensure that the hierarchy is correctly configured and that all nodes in the hierarchy have the necessary partner functions assigned.
    4. Check Customizing Settings:

      • Review the customizing settings in SAP TM to ensure that the partner functions are correctly set up for the hierarchy tree usage. This may involve checking the configuration for transportation networks and partner determination.
    5. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific details on partner functions and hierarchy trees in SAP TM. This can provide insights into any additional requirements or configurations needed.
    6. Testing:

      • After making the necessary changes, test the transaction again to see if the error persists.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional guidance.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums where other users may have encountered similar issues and can provide insights or solutions.
    • Training and Documentation: Consider reviewing training materials or documentation related to SAP TM, particularly around partner functions and hierarchy trees.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue causing the error message /SCMTMS/TCM_FO_COMM043.

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