How To Fix /SCDL/DL_DBAL_DB012 - Error in QUERY logical field name &1: Database table &2 initial


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SCDL/DL_DBAL_DB -

  • Message number: 012

  • Message text: Error in QUERY logical field name &1: Database table &2 initial

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SCDL/DL_DBAL_DB012 - Error in QUERY logical field name &1: Database table &2 initial ?

    The SAP error message /SCDL/DL_DBAL_DB012 typically indicates an issue related to the database access layer in SAP, specifically when dealing with logical field names in a query. The error message suggests that there is a problem with the logical field name specified in the query, and it is unable to access the initial database table.

    Cause:

    1. Invalid Logical Field Name: The logical field name specified in the query may not exist or may be incorrectly defined.
    2. Database Table Issues: The database table referenced in the error message may not be initialized or may not exist in the database.
    3. Authorization Issues: The user executing the query may not have the necessary authorizations to access the specified database table.
    4. Data Dictionary Issues: There may be inconsistencies or issues in the data dictionary definitions related to the logical field or database table.
    5. Transport Issues: If the query or related objects were transported from one system to another, there may be missing objects or dependencies.

    Solution:

    1. Check Logical Field Name: Verify that the logical field name used in the query is correct and exists in the data dictionary. You can do this by checking the relevant data element or domain in transaction SE11 (Data Dictionary).
    2. Verify Database Table: Ensure that the database table mentioned in the error message is correctly defined and exists in the database. You can check this in transaction SE11 as well.
    3. Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user executing the query has the necessary authorizations to access the database table. You can check this in transaction SU53 (Authorization Check).
    4. Review Data Dictionary: Look for any inconsistencies in the data dictionary that may affect the logical field or database table. You can use transaction SE11 to check the definitions.
    5. Transport Check: If the issue arose after a transport, ensure that all necessary objects were transported correctly and that there are no missing dependencies.
    6. Debugging: If the issue persists, consider debugging the query execution to identify the exact point of failure.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SE11: Data Dictionary
      • SU53: Authorization Check
      • SE80: Object Navigator
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to database access and query execution for further insights.

    If the problem continues after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis team or reach out to SAP support for further assistance.

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