How To Fix SBDS163 - Knowledge Provider error: Invalid relationships


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SBDS - Message Class: Business Document Service

  • Message number: 163

  • Message text: Knowledge Provider error: Invalid relationships

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SBDS163 - Knowledge Provider error: Invalid relationships ?

    The SAP error message SBDS163, which indicates a "Knowledge Provider error: Invalid relationships," typically arises in the context of SAP BusinessObjects or SAP BW (Business Warehouse) when there are issues with the relationships defined in the data model or when querying data.

    Causes:

    1. Invalid Data Model Relationships: The relationships between different data objects (like InfoObjects, InfoProviders, or queries) may not be correctly defined or may be inconsistent.
    2. Missing or Incorrect Joins: If the joins between tables or data sources are not properly set up, it can lead to invalid relationships.
    3. Data Source Changes: Changes in the underlying data sources (like changes in table structures or removal of fields) can lead to invalid relationships.
    4. Inconsistent Metadata: If the metadata in the system is not consistent or has not been updated after changes, it can cause this error.
    5. Query Design Issues: The way a query is designed, including filters and selections, may lead to invalid relationships if they reference non-existent or incompatible fields.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Data Model: Review the data model to ensure that all relationships are correctly defined. Verify that all necessary joins are present and correctly configured.
    2. Validate Joins: Ensure that all joins between tables are valid and that the fields used for joining exist in both tables.
    3. Update Metadata: If there have been changes to the underlying data sources, update the metadata in the SAP system to reflect these changes.
    4. Review Query Design: Check the query design for any filters or selections that may be causing the issue. Ensure that all fields referenced in the query are valid and exist in the data model.
    5. Rebuild the Query: If the issue persists, consider rebuilding the query from scratch to ensure that all relationships and fields are correctly defined.
    6. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or support resources for specific guidance related to the version of SAP you are using.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions for common errors.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they have found.
    • System Logs: Review system logs for additional error messages or warnings that may provide more context about the issue.

    If the problem persists after trying these solutions, it may be beneficial to reach out to SAP support for further assistance.

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