How To Fix SB516 - A superclass is not permitted for class &1


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SB - Version Management Messages

  • Message number: 516

  • Message text: A superclass is not permitted for class &1

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SB516 - A superclass is not permitted for class &1 ?

    The SAP error message SB516, which states "A superclass is not permitted for class &1," typically occurs in the context of ABAP programming when there is an issue with the class hierarchy in object-oriented programming. This error indicates that the class you are trying to define or use is incorrectly inheriting from a superclass that is not allowed.

    Cause:

    1. Invalid Superclass: The class you are trying to define is attempting to inherit from a superclass that is not permitted. This can happen if the superclass is not defined as a valid superclass for the class you are creating.
    2. Abstract Classes: If the superclass is an abstract class, and you are trying to instantiate it directly or use it in a way that is not allowed.
    3. Incorrect Class Type: The superclass might be a type that does not support inheritance, such as a structure or a non-object-oriented type.
    4. Namespace Issues: If the class is defined in a different namespace or package that does not allow for inheritance.

    Solution:

    1. Check Class Definition: Review the class definition of the class you are trying to create. Ensure that the superclass you are trying to inherit from is a valid class and is defined correctly.
    2. Use Valid Superclass: If the superclass is not valid, change the inheritance to a valid superclass that is allowed for the class you are defining.
    3. Abstract Class Handling: If the superclass is abstract, ensure that you are not trying to instantiate it directly. Instead, create a subclass that implements the abstract methods.
    4. Namespace Verification: Ensure that the class and its superclass are in compatible namespaces and that the necessary authorizations are in place.
    5. Check for Typographical Errors: Sometimes, the error can be due to simple typographical errors in the class name or the superclass name.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP ABAP documentation for guidelines on class definitions and inheritance rules.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and how they resolved them.
    • Debugging Tools: Use the ABAP debugger to trace the point of failure and understand the context in which the error occurs.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the SB516 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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