How To Fix /SAPAPO/OM_TEST170 - Process handler: Lock could not be set (foreign lock)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: /SAPAPO/OM_TEST -

  • Message number: 170

  • Message text: Process handler: Lock could not be set (foreign lock)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message /SAPAPO/OM_TEST170 - Process handler: Lock could not be set (foreign lock) ?

    The SAP error message /SAPAPO/OM_TEST170 Process handler: Lock could not be set (foreign lock) typically occurs in the context of SAP Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO) when a process handler is unable to acquire a lock on a resource because another process has already locked it. This situation is often related to concurrent processing where multiple users or processes are trying to access the same data or resource simultaneously.

    Cause:

    1. Concurrent Access: Another user or process has already acquired a lock on the resource you are trying to access.
    2. Long-Running Transactions: A transaction that holds a lock is taking too long to complete, preventing other processes from acquiring the necessary lock.
    3. Deadlocks: In some cases, a deadlock situation may arise where two or more processes are waiting for each other to release locks.
    4. System Configuration: Configuration settings related to locking mechanisms in SAP may also contribute to this issue.

    Solution:

    1. Identify the Lock: Use transaction code SM12 to check for existing locks. You can filter by user or object to find out which process is holding the lock.
    2. Release the Lock: If you identify a lock that is no longer needed, you can manually delete it from the SM12 transaction. Be cautious when doing this, as it may affect other users.
    3. Wait and Retry: If the lock is held by a legitimate process, you may need to wait for that process to complete before trying again.
    4. Optimize Long-Running Processes: Review and optimize any long-running transactions that may be holding locks for extended periods.
    5. Check for Deadlocks: If you suspect a deadlock, you may need to analyze the processes involved and resolve the deadlock situation.
    6. System Configuration Review: Consult with your SAP Basis team to review the locking configuration and ensure it is set up correctly for your environment.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • SM12: Display and manage locks.
      • SM21: Check system logs for any related errors or warnings.
      • ST22: Analyze short dumps that may provide additional context.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to locking mechanisms in your version of SAP APO.
    • Documentation: Review SAP documentation on locking mechanisms and process handling in APO for best practices and troubleshooting steps.

    If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to engage SAP support for further assistance.

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