How To Fix SALV_EXCEPTION104 - The passed column &3 for information &4 is invalid

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SALV_EXCEPTION - Exception Messages

• Message number: 104

• Message text: The passed column &3 for information &4 is invalid

What causes this issue?

When calling method &2 of class &1, there was an error in transfer of
column &3.
The column of the output table is to include information &4.
This column was already defined for other information.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SALV_EXCEPTION104 - The passed column &3 for information &4 is invalid ?

  The SAP error message SALV_EXCEPTION104 indicates that there is an issue with a column that has been passed to a method or function in the context of the SAP ALV (ABAP List Viewer) framework. Specifically, the error message states that the column specified (denoted by &3) for the information object (denoted by &4) is invalid. This typically occurs when the column name does not exist in the data structure or is not properly defined.
  Causes:
  
  Invalid Column Name: The column name specified does not match any of the columns in the data structure or internal table being used.
  Data Structure Mismatch: The data structure being passed to the ALV does not contain the expected fields.
  Typographical Errors: There may be a typo in the column name or the way it is referenced in the code.
  Field Catalog Issues: The field catalog used to define the ALV layout may not include the specified column.
  Dynamic Column Handling: If columns are being added dynamically, there may be issues with how they are being defined or referenced.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Column Names: Verify that the column name specified in the code matches exactly with the field names in the data structure. Pay attention to case sensitivity and spelling.
  Review Data Structure: Ensure that the internal table or data structure being passed to the ALV contains the expected fields. You can use the DESCRIBE FIELD statement to check the structure.
  Field Catalog Verification: If you are using a field catalog, ensure that the column is defined in the field catalog correctly. Check that the field catalog is being populated with the correct field names.
  Debugging: Use debugging tools to step through the code and inspect the values being passed to the ALV. This can help identify where the invalid column is being referenced.
  Dynamic Columns: If you are adding columns dynamically, ensure that the logic for adding and referencing these columns is correct.
  
  Related Information:
  
  ALV Documentation: Review the SAP documentation on ALV to understand how to properly define and use field catalogs and data structures.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address known issues or provide additional guidance on handling ALV exceptions.
  Community Forums: Consider searching or posting on SAP community forums or platforms like SAP Community, Stack Overflow, or other ABAP-related forums for additional insights from other developers who may have encountered similar issues.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the SALV_EXCEPTION104 error in your SAP application.