How To Fix SAI_MAPPING213 - Database access error

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SAI_MAPPING - Mapping

• Message number: 213

• Message text: Database access error

What causes this issue?

A resource exception occurred while executing the mapping.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Check the database connection.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SAI_MAPPING213 - Database access error ?

  The SAP error message SAI_MAPPING213, which indicates a "Database access error," typically arises when there are issues related to database connectivity or data retrieval in the SAP system. Here are some common causes, potential solutions, and related information for this error:
  Causes:
  
  Database Connectivity Issues: The SAP system may not be able to connect to the database due to network issues, database server downtime, or incorrect database configuration.
  Data Consistency Problems: There may be inconsistencies in the data that the system is trying to access, such as missing records or corrupted data.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary permissions to access the database or specific tables.
  Database Locking: The database might be locked due to long-running transactions or deadlocks.
  Configuration Errors: Incorrect settings in the SAP system or database configuration can lead to access errors.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Database Connectivity:
  
  Verify that the database server is up and running.
  Check network connectivity between the SAP application server and the database server.
  Use tools like ping or telnet to test connectivity.
  
  
  
  Review Database Logs:
  
  Check the database logs for any errors or warnings that might indicate the cause of the access issue.
  Look for any specific error codes or messages that can provide more context.
  
  
  
  Data Consistency Checks:
  
  Run consistency checks on the database to identify and resolve any data integrity issues.
  Use transaction codes like DB02 or DBACOCKPIT in SAP to monitor database performance and health.
  
  
  
  User Authorizations:
  
  Ensure that the user encountering the error has the necessary authorizations to access the required database objects.
  Review the roles and profiles assigned to the user.
  
  
  
  Database Lock Management:
  
  Check for any locks on the database that might be preventing access.
  Use transaction codes like SM12 to view and manage locks in SAP.
  
  
  
  Configuration Review:
  
  Review the database connection settings in the SAP system (e.g., DB connection parameters in the instance profile).
  Ensure that the database client is correctly installed and configured.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that address the specific error message or related issues.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SM21 (System Log), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and SLG1 (Application Log) to gather more information about the error.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to involve your SAP Basis team or contact SAP support for further assistance.