How To Fix SABP_OSQL_TRAFO207 - Ambiguous asterisk identifier &1 at line:&2 off:&3.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: SABP_OSQL_TRAFO - OSQL Transformer messages

  • Message number: 207

  • Message text: Ambiguous asterisk identifier &1 at line:&2 off:&3.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SABP_OSQL_TRAFO207 - Ambiguous asterisk identifier &1 at line:&2 off:&3. ?

    The SAP error message SABP_OSQL_TRAFO207 indicates that there is an ambiguous asterisk identifier in your SQL query. This typically occurs when you are using an asterisk (*) to select all columns from a table or view, but there are multiple tables or views in the query that have columns with the same name. The system cannot determine which column you are referring to, hence the ambiguity.

    Cause:

    1. Ambiguous Column Names: The most common cause is that you are using an asterisk (*) to select all columns from multiple tables that have overlapping column names.
    2. Joins: If you are performing a join operation and using an asterisk to select columns from both tables, the system cannot resolve which column belongs to which table.
    3. Subqueries: If you are using subqueries that also return columns with the same names, this can lead to ambiguity.

    Solution:

    1. Specify Column Names: Instead of using the asterisk (*), explicitly specify the column names you want to select. This will eliminate ambiguity.

      SELECT table1.column1, table1.column2, table2.column1
      FROM table1
      JOIN table2 ON table1.id = table2.id;
    2. Use Table Aliases: If you are joining multiple tables, consider using table aliases to clarify which columns belong to which table.

      SELECT t1.column1, t2.column1
      FROM table1 AS t1
      JOIN table2 AS t2 ON t1.id = t2.id;
    3. Review the Query Structure: Check the structure of your SQL query to ensure that it is clear and unambiguous. If necessary, break down complex queries into simpler parts.

    4. Check for Subqueries: If you are using subqueries, ensure that the columns returned by the subquery do not conflict with the outer query.

    Related Information:

    • SQL Best Practices: It is generally a good practice to avoid using asterisks in production queries. Always specify the columns you need to improve performance and clarity.
    • Debugging SQL Queries: When debugging SQL queries, start by simplifying the query and gradually adding complexity back in to identify where the ambiguity arises.
    • SAP Documentation: Refer to SAP's official documentation or community forums for additional insights and examples related to SQL queries in SAP environments.

    By following these guidelines, you should be able to resolve the ambiguity and eliminate the error message.

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