How To Fix RSRV204 - Characteristic &1 not a basis characteristic (basis characteristic: &2)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSRV -

• Message number: 204

• Message text: Characteristic &1 not a basis characteristic (basis characteristic: &2)

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSRV204 - Characteristic &1 not a basis characteristic (basis characteristic: &2) ?

  The SAP error message RSRV204 indicates that a characteristic you are trying to use is not recognized as a "basis characteristic" in the context of your query or data model. Basis characteristics are essential for defining the structure of InfoCubes and are typically used in the context of reporting and analysis in SAP BW (Business Warehouse).
  Cause:
  The error occurs when:
  
  You are trying to use a characteristic that is not defined as a basis characteristic in the InfoObject settings.
  The characteristic is not part of the key figures or is not properly linked to the InfoCube or DataStore Object (DSO).
  There may be a mismatch in the data model where the characteristic is expected to be a basis characteristic but is not configured as such.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the RSRV204 error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check Characteristic Settings:
  
  Go to the InfoObject maintenance (transaction code RSD1) and check the settings of the characteristic in question (the one indicated by &1 in the error message).
  Ensure that it is marked as a basis characteristic if it is supposed to be one.
  
  
  
  Review InfoCube/DSO Structure:
  
  Check the structure of the InfoCube or DSO where the characteristic is being used. Ensure that the characteristic is included in the key figures or dimensions as required.
  If the characteristic is not included, you may need to modify the InfoCube or DSO structure to include it.
  
  
  
  Rebuild Aggregates:
  
  If you have made changes to the InfoObject or InfoCube, consider rebuilding the aggregates to ensure that the changes are reflected in the reporting layer.
  
  
  
  Check Query Design:
  
  If you are using the characteristic in a query (via BEx Query Designer), ensure that it is correctly included in the query structure and that it is compatible with the other elements in the query.
  
  
  
  Transport Requests:
  
  If the characteristic was recently transported from another system, ensure that all related objects were transported correctly and that there are no inconsistencies.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Review SAP documentation or notes related to the specific version of SAP BW you are using for any additional guidance or known issues.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Basis Characteristics: These are characteristics that are used to define the structure of InfoCubes and are essential for reporting. They typically include key fields that are necessary for data aggregation and analysis.
  InfoObjects: These are the building blocks of the data model in SAP BW, and they can be characteristics or key figures.
  BEx Query Designer: This is the tool used to create queries in SAP BW, and it allows you to define how data is retrieved and displayed.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting SAP Notes for further assistance.