How To Fix RSOS_SEARCH103 - Unable to build SQL statement

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSOS_SEARCH -

• Message number: 103

• Message text: Unable to build SQL statement

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSOS_SEARCH103 - Unable to build SQL statement ?

  The SAP error message RSOS_SEARCH103: Unable to build SQL statement typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when there is an issue with the SQL query generation for a data source or a query. This error can arise due to various reasons, including issues with the underlying data model, incorrect configurations, or problems with the data source itself.
  Causes:
  
  Incorrect Data Source Configuration: The data source may not be properly configured, leading to issues in generating the SQL statement.
  Missing or Incorrect InfoObjects: If the InfoObjects used in the query are missing or incorrectly defined, it can lead to SQL generation failures.
  Data Model Issues: Problems with the underlying data model, such as missing tables or relationships, can prevent the SQL statement from being built.
  Authorization Issues: Lack of proper authorizations for accessing certain tables or data sources can also lead to this error.
  Syntax Errors: If there are syntax errors in the query or in the underlying data model, it can cause SQL generation to fail.
  Database Connectivity Issues: Problems with the connection to the database can also result in this error.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Data Source Configuration: Verify that the data source is correctly configured. Ensure that all required fields and InfoObjects are included and correctly defined.
  Validate InfoObjects: Ensure that all InfoObjects used in the query are active and correctly defined in the system.
  Review Data Model: Check the underlying data model for any inconsistencies or missing elements. Ensure that all necessary tables and relationships are in place.
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user executing the query has the necessary authorizations to access the data source and the underlying tables.
  Examine Query Syntax: Review the query for any syntax errors or issues that may prevent SQL generation.
  Database Connection: Verify that the connection to the database is functioning correctly. Check for any connectivity issues or errors in the database logs.
  Rebuild the Query: If the issue persists, consider rebuilding the query from scratch to ensure that all components are correctly defined.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes related to the specific error message for any patches or updates that may address the issue.
  Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like RSA1 (Data Warehousing Workbench) to check the data source and query definitions.
  Logs and Traces: Review the application logs (transaction SLG1) and traces for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context for troubleshooting.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis or BW team for further investigation and support.