How To Fix RSOS_SEARCH020 - Primary table &1 is not mentioned as left table in join condition &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RSOS_SEARCH -

  • Message number: 020

  • Message text: Primary table &1 is not mentioned as left table in join condition &2

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSOS_SEARCH020 - Primary table &1 is not mentioned as left table in join condition &2 ?

    The SAP error message RSOS_SEARCH020 indicates that there is an issue with a join condition in a query or report where the primary table is not correctly specified as the left table in the join condition. This typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when working with queries that involve multiple tables.

    Cause:

    The error arises when:

    • A join condition is defined between two or more tables, but the primary table (the one that should be the left table in the join) is not specified correctly in the join condition.
    • The join condition is not properly structured, leading to ambiguity about which table is the primary one.

    Solution:

    To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check the Join Condition:

      • Review the join condition in your query or data model. Ensure that the primary table is explicitly defined as the left table in the join condition.
    2. Modify the Query:

      • If you are using a query designer, go to the join settings and ensure that the primary table is set as the left table. You may need to adjust the join type (inner, outer, etc.) as well.
    3. Validate Table Relationships:

      • Ensure that the relationships between the tables are correctly defined in the data model. This includes checking the cardinality and referential integrity.
    4. Rebuild the Query:

      • If the issue persists, consider rebuilding the query from scratch, ensuring that you correctly define the primary table and its relationships with other tables.
    5. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for specific guidance on join conditions and query design in your version of SAP BW or HANA.
    6. Test the Query:

      • After making changes, test the query to ensure that it runs without errors and returns the expected results.

    Related Information:

    • SAP BW Query Designer: Familiarize yourself with the query designer tool, as it provides a graphical interface for defining joins and relationships between tables.
    • Data Modeling: Understanding data modeling concepts in SAP BW can help you design more effective queries and avoid common pitfalls.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address specific issues related to this error message or provide additional troubleshooting steps.

    If you continue to experience issues after following these steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert for further assistance.

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