How To Fix RSODP053 - Characteristic &1 is used as a key in ODP &2 and ODP &3

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSODP - Operational Data Provider: Messages

• Message number: 053

• Message text: Characteristic &1 is used as a key in ODP &2 and ODP &3

Self-Explanatory Message

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• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSODP053 - Characteristic &1 is used as a key in ODP &2 and ODP &3 ?

  The SAP error message RSODP053 indicates that a characteristic (denoted as &1) is being used as a key in two different Operational Data Provisioning (ODP) sources (denoted as &2 and &3). This situation typically arises in the context of data extraction and replication processes, particularly when working with SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA.
  Cause:
  The error occurs because the same characteristic is being defined as a key in multiple ODP sources. In SAP BW, each characteristic should ideally be unique to a single ODP source to avoid conflicts during data extraction. When the same characteristic is used in multiple ODPs, it can lead to ambiguity in data processing and extraction.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Identify the Characteristics: Determine which characteristic is causing the issue (the one represented by &1) and the ODP sources involved (represented by &2 and &3).
  
  
  Review ODP Configurations: Check the configurations of the ODP sources to see how the characteristic is being used. You may need to look at the data models or extraction settings.
  
  
  Modify ODP Definitions:
  
  If possible, modify one of the ODP definitions to remove the characteristic from being used as a key. This may involve changing the data model or the extraction logic.
  Alternatively, consider whether you can consolidate the ODPs if they are meant to serve similar purposes.
  
  
  
  Check for Duplicates: Ensure that there are no duplicate definitions of the characteristic across the ODPs. If duplicates exist, you may need to remove or rename them.
  
  
  Test Changes: After making the necessary adjustments, test the data extraction process to ensure that the error is resolved and that data is being extracted correctly.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: If you are unsure about how to proceed, refer to SAP documentation or consult with your SAP Basis or BW team for guidance on best practices for ODP configurations.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Operational Data Provisioning (ODP): ODP is a framework in SAP that allows for the extraction of data from various sources in a consistent manner. It is commonly used in SAP BW and SAP HANA environments.
  Characteristics in SAP BW: Characteristics are attributes or fields that describe data in SAP BW. They are often used as keys in data models to uniquely identify records.
  SAP Notes and Support: If the issue persists or if you need more specific guidance, consider searching for relevant SAP Notes or reaching out to SAP Support for assistance.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RSODP053 error and ensure that your ODP configurations are set up correctly.