How To Fix RSMDS013 - Syntax error at position &1: literal expected, '&2' found

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSMDS -

• Message number: 013

• Message text: Syntax error at position &1: literal expected, '&2' found

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSMDS013 - Syntax error at position &1: literal expected, '&2' found ?

  The SAP error message RSMDS013 indicates a syntax error in a DataSource or transformation where the system expected a literal value but found something else instead. This error typically occurs in the context of data extraction or transformation processes, particularly when working with ABAP code or SQL-like statements in SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or similar environments.
  Cause:
  The error message is generated when the syntax of a statement does not conform to the expected format. Specifically, it suggests that at a certain position in the code (indicated by &1), the system was expecting a literal value (like a string or number) but instead found something else (indicated by &2). Common causes include:
  
  Incorrect Syntax: There may be a typo or incorrect formatting in the code.
  Missing Quotes: If a string literal is not enclosed in quotes, the system will not recognize it as a valid string.
  Invalid Characters: Special characters or unexpected symbols may be present in the code.
  Improper Variable Usage: If a variable is used incorrectly or not defined properly, it can lead to this error.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the RSMDS013 error, follow these steps:
  
  Check the Code: Review the code or transformation logic where the error occurred. Look for the position indicated by &1 and verify the syntax.
  Enclose Literals in Quotes: Ensure that any string literals are properly enclosed in single quotes (e.g., 'example').
  Validate Variable Names: Make sure that all variables used in the code are defined and used correctly.
  Look for Typos: Check for any typographical errors that may have been introduced in the code.
  Test in Isolation: If possible, isolate the problematic part of the code and test it separately to identify the exact issue.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for the specific syntax rules applicable to the context you are working in.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
  Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE80 (Object Navigator) or SE38 (ABAP Editor) to access and edit the relevant code.
  Debugging: Utilize debugging tools in SAP to step through the code and identify where the error occurs.
  Community Forums: Consider searching or posting on SAP community forums for additional insights or similar experiences from other users.
  
  By carefully reviewing the code and ensuring that all syntax rules are followed, you should be able to resolve the RSMDS013 error effectively.