How To Fix RSDDB223 - Fatal error during indexing. Rebuild required

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSDDB - BIA Index Objects: Activate, Fill, Delete

• Message number: 223

• Message text: Fatal error during indexing. Rebuild required

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSDDB223 - Fatal error during indexing. Rebuild required ?

  The SAP error message RSDDB223: Fatal error during indexing. Rebuild required typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) when there is an issue with the indexing of InfoProviders, such as InfoCubes or DataStore Objects (DSOs). This error indicates that the indexing process has encountered a critical failure, which may prevent data retrieval and reporting.
  Causes:
  
  Data Consistency Issues: Corruption or inconsistency in the data stored in the InfoProvider can lead to indexing failures.
  System Resource Limitations: Insufficient memory or disk space can cause the indexing process to fail.
  Database Issues: Problems with the underlying database, such as locks, corruption, or connectivity issues, can also trigger this error.
  Configuration Errors: Incorrect settings or configurations in the InfoProvider or the BW system can lead to indexing problems.
  Version Compatibility: Issues arising from using incompatible versions of SAP BW or database systems.
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Rebuild the Index:
  
  Go to the SAP BW system and navigate to the InfoProvider that is causing the issue.
  Use transaction code RSA1 to access the Data Warehousing Workbench.
  Locate the InfoProvider and select the option to rebuild the index. This may involve deleting the existing index and creating a new one.
  
  
  
  Check Data Consistency:
  
  Use transaction RSANWB to check for data consistency issues in the InfoProvider.
  If inconsistencies are found, resolve them before attempting to rebuild the index.
  
  
  
  Monitor System Resources:
  
  Check the system logs and monitor memory and disk space usage. Ensure that there are sufficient resources available for the indexing process.
  If necessary, increase the available resources or optimize the system performance.
  
  
  
  Database Checks:
  
  Perform checks on the underlying database to ensure there are no locks or corruption issues.
  If necessary, consult with your database administrator to resolve any database-related problems.
  
  
  
  Review Configuration:
  
  Review the configuration settings of the InfoProvider to ensure they are correct.
  Make any necessary adjustments based on best practices or SAP documentation.
  
  
  
  SAP Notes and Support:
  
  Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error.
  If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as RSA1 (Data Warehousing Workbench), RSD1 (InfoProvider Maintenance), and RSANWB (Data Consistency Check).
  SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for detailed guidance on managing InfoProviders and troubleshooting indexing issues.
  System Logs: Review system logs (transaction SM21) for additional error messages or warnings that may provide more context about the failure.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to address the RSDDB223 error and restore normal functionality to your SAP BW system.