How To Fix RSDD_ZA439 - The physical index should be rebuilt to improve performance


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RSDD_ZA - Messages from TREX Aggregate Area

  • Message number: 439

  • Message text: The physical index should be rebuilt to improve performance

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSDD_ZA439 - The physical index should be rebuilt to improve performance ?

    The SAP error message RSDD_ZA439 indicates that the physical index of a DataStore Object (DSO) or InfoCube needs to be rebuilt to enhance performance. This message typically arises in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) and is related to the performance of data retrieval operations.

    Cause:

    The error message is triggered when the physical index of a DSO or InfoCube has become fragmented or inefficient due to various reasons, such as:

    • Frequent data loads or updates that have altered the structure of the data.
    • Changes in the underlying data model or schema.
    • Accumulation of historical data that has not been optimized.
    • Regular data deletions or modifications that can lead to fragmentation.

    Solution:

    To resolve the RSDD_ZA439 error and improve performance, you can take the following steps:

    1. Rebuild the Physical Index:

      • Use the transaction code RSA1 to access the Data Warehousing Workbench.
      • Navigate to the specific DSO or InfoCube that is causing the issue.
      • Right-click on the object and select the option to "Manage" or "Rebuild Index."
      • Follow the prompts to rebuild the index. This process may take some time depending on the size of the data.
    2. Perform Data Compression (for InfoCubes):

      • If the object is an InfoCube, consider performing data compression to optimize the storage and improve performance.
      • This can be done through the same Data Warehousing Workbench (RSA1) by selecting the InfoCube and choosing the compression option.
    3. Regular Maintenance:

      • Schedule regular maintenance tasks to rebuild indexes and compress data periodically to prevent fragmentation.
      • Monitor the performance of your BW system and adjust the frequency of these tasks based on data load patterns.
    4. Check for Data Model Changes:

      • If there have been recent changes to the data model, ensure that all related objects are updated and optimized accordingly.
    5. Analyze Performance:

      • Use transaction ST03N to analyze the performance of queries and identify any bottlenecks that may be related to the physical index.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • RSA1: Data Warehousing Workbench
      • ST03N: Workload Analysis
      • RSD1: InfoObject Maintenance
      • RSD2: DataStore Object Maintenance
    • Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP Help documentation for detailed steps on managing and optimizing DataStore Objects and InfoCubes.
      • Check SAP Notes for any specific recommendations or patches related to performance issues.
    • Performance Monitoring:

      • Regularly monitor the performance of your BW system and keep an eye on the size and structure of your DSOs and InfoCubes.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RSDD_ZA439 error and improve the performance of your SAP BW system.

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