How To Fix RSDA403 - You may only sort by primary key with "FOR ALL ENTRIES"

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RSDA - BW Archiving: Messages

• Message number: 403

• Message text: You may only sort by primary key with "FOR ALL ENTRIES"

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RSDA403 - You may only sort by primary key with "FOR ALL ENTRIES" ?

  The SAP error message RSDA403 indicates that there is an issue with the use of the "FOR ALL ENTRIES" clause in your ABAP query or program. This error typically arises when you attempt to sort the results of a query that uses "FOR ALL ENTRIES" by a field that is not part of the primary key of the table being queried.
  Cause:
  The "FOR ALL ENTRIES" clause is used in ABAP to select records from a database table based on the entries in an internal table. However, when using this clause, SAP enforces certain restrictions on how the results can be sorted. Specifically, you can only sort the results by the primary key of the table. If you attempt to sort by any other field, you will encounter the RSDA403 error.
  Solution:
  To resolve the RSDA403 error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check Sorting Fields: Review the fields you are using to sort the results. Ensure that you are only sorting by fields that are part of the primary key of the table you are querying.
  
  
  Modify the Query: If you need to sort by a non-primary key field, consider restructuring your query. You may need to perform the sorting after retrieving the data, or you can use a different approach to achieve the desired result.
  
  
  Use a Subquery: If sorting by a non-primary key field is essential, consider using a subquery to first retrieve the relevant records and then sort them in a subsequent step.
  
  
  Check Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation for the specific database table you are querying to understand its primary key and any restrictions related to sorting.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  
  FOR ALL ENTRIES: This clause is used to select records from a database table based on the contents of an internal table. It is important to ensure that the internal table is not empty before using this clause, as it can lead to unexpected results.
  
  
  Primary Key: The primary key of a database table is a unique identifier for each record in the table. It is essential to understand the structure of the table you are working with to avoid issues like RSDA403.
  
  
  Performance Considerations: Using "FOR ALL ENTRIES" can have performance implications, especially if the internal table is large. Always consider the efficiency of your queries.
  
  
  By following these guidelines, you should be able to resolve the RSDA403 error and successfully execute your ABAP program or query.