How To Fix RS_DME_ABC040 - Classification criteria (&1) must be a key figure


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RS_DME_ABC - Messages for ABC Classification

  • Message number: 040

  • Message text: Classification criteria (&1) must be a key figure

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RS_DME_ABC040 - Classification criteria (&1) must be a key figure ?

    The SAP error message RS_DME_ABC040 indicates that there is an issue with the classification criteria specified in a Data Mining or Analysis process. Specifically, it states that the classification criteria you are trying to use must be a key figure, but it is not.

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect Field Type: The classification criteria you have selected is not a key figure. In SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP Analytics, key figures are typically numeric values that can be aggregated (like sales amounts, quantities, etc.), while characteristics are descriptive attributes (like product names, customer IDs, etc.).
    2. Model Configuration: The data model or the InfoProvider you are working with may not be set up correctly, leading to the selection of a non-key figure for classification.
    3. Data Source Issues: The data source from which you are trying to pull the classification criteria may not have the correct key figures defined.

    Solution:

    1. Check the Classification Criteria: Review the classification criteria you are using in your analysis. Ensure that it is indeed a key figure. You can do this by checking the data model or InfoProvider to see the definitions of the fields.
    2. Modify the Query: If you have mistakenly selected a characteristic instead of a key figure, modify your query or analysis to select an appropriate key figure for classification.
    3. Review Data Model: If you are working with a custom data model, ensure that the key figures are correctly defined and available for use in your analysis.
    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for guidance on how to properly set up classification criteria in your specific context.

    Related Information:

    • Key Figures vs. Characteristics: Understanding the difference between key figures and characteristics is crucial. Key figures are quantitative and can be aggregated, while characteristics are qualitative and describe the data.
    • SAP BW/4HANA: If you are using SAP BW/4HANA, ensure that you are familiar with the latest features and best practices for data modeling and analysis.
    • SAP Community: Engaging with the SAP Community forums can provide additional insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RS_DME_ABC040 error and successfully use the appropriate classification criteria in your SAP analysis.

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