How To Fix RS_DB_DB2023 - SQL error &1 has occurred


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RS_DB_DB2 - Messages for DB2-z/OS Implementation

  • Message number: 023

  • Message text: SQL error &1 has occurred

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RS_DB_DB2023 - SQL error &1 has occurred ?

    The SAP error message RS_DB_DB2023 typically indicates that there is a SQL error occurring in the database layer of the SAP system. This error can arise from various underlying issues, such as database connectivity problems, SQL syntax errors, or issues with the database itself.

    Causes:

    1. Database Connectivity Issues: The SAP system may not be able to connect to the database due to network issues, incorrect configuration, or database server downtime.
    2. SQL Syntax Errors: There may be a problem with the SQL query being executed, such as incorrect syntax or invalid parameters.
    3. Database Locking: The database might be locked due to long-running transactions or deadlocks.
    4. Insufficient Resources: The database server may be running out of resources (e.g., memory, disk space).
    5. Corrupted Database Objects: Tables or indexes may be corrupted, leading to SQL errors when trying to access them.
    6. Version Compatibility: There may be compatibility issues between the SAP application and the database version.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Database Connectivity:

      • Verify that the database server is up and running.
      • Check network connectivity between the SAP application server and the database server.
      • Review the database connection settings in the SAP system (e.g., DB connection parameters in the instance profile).
    2. Review SQL Queries:

      • If possible, identify the SQL query that is causing the error and check for syntax errors or invalid parameters.
      • Use transaction codes like ST22 (Dump Analysis) or SM21 (System Log) to find more details about the error.
    3. Monitor Database Locks:

      • Use database-specific tools or transaction codes (like SM12 for SAP) to check for locks and resolve them if necessary.
    4. Check Database Resources:

      • Monitor the database server for resource usage (CPU, memory, disk space) and ensure it is within acceptable limits.
      • If resources are low, consider optimizing queries, increasing resources, or archiving old data.
    5. Database Maintenance:

      • Perform database maintenance tasks such as reorganization, updating statistics, or checking for corruption.
      • Use database tools to check the integrity of database objects.
    6. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP Notes and documentation for specific guidance related to the error code RS_DB_DB2023.
      • Check for any known issues or patches that may address the problem.
    7. Contact Support:

      • If the issue persists and you cannot resolve it, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: ST22 (Dump Analysis), SM21 (System Log), SM12 (Lock Entries), DB02 (Database Performance Monitor).
    • SAP Notes: Search the SAP Support Portal for notes related to RS_DB_DB2023 for specific fixes or recommendations.
    • Database Documentation: Refer to the documentation for your specific database (e.g., Oracle, SQL Server, HANA) for troubleshooting SQL errors.

    By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the RS_DB_DB2023 error in your SAP system.

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