How To Fix RS2HANA_VIEW081 - External SAP HANA view: Variable has no default value


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RS2HANA_VIEW - HANA Views for BW Objects

  • Message number: 081

  • Message text: External SAP HANA view: Variable has no default value

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RS2HANA_VIEW081 - External SAP HANA view: Variable has no default value ?

    The SAP error message RS2HANA_VIEW081 indicates that an external SAP HANA view has a variable that does not have a default value assigned. This can occur when you are trying to execute a query or report that relies on a HANA view, and one or more of the variables required for the execution are not provided with default values.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Default Value: The variable in the HANA view is defined without a default value, and the query execution requires this variable to be populated.
    2. Variable Configuration: The variable may be configured to require user input at runtime, but if the system is not set up to provide a default, it leads to this error.
    3. Data Source Changes: If the underlying data source or the structure of the HANA view has changed, it may affect how variables are handled.

    Solution:

    1. Assign Default Values:

      • Go to the HANA view in the SAP HANA Studio or Web IDE.
      • Locate the variable that is causing the issue.
      • Assign a default value to the variable in the view definition.
    2. Modify Query Execution:

      • If the variable is meant to be filled at runtime, ensure that the query or report execution is set up to prompt for the variable value.
      • If you are using a report or query tool, check if you can set default values for the variables in the report settings.
    3. Check Variable Properties:

      • Review the properties of the variable in the HANA view to ensure it is configured correctly.
      • Ensure that the variable is not set to mandatory if it should have a default value.
    4. Testing:

      • After making changes, test the HANA view or the report to ensure that the error is resolved and that the query executes successfully.
    5. Documentation and Support:

      • Refer to SAP documentation for more details on handling variables in HANA views.
      • If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

    Related Information:

    • SAP HANA Studio: A development environment for managing HANA databases and views.
    • Variables in HANA Views: Understanding how to define and use variables in HANA views is crucial for effective data modeling.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address known issues or provide additional guidance on this error message.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RS2HANA_VIEW081 error and ensure that your HANA views function correctly.

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