How To Fix RAT201 - Pro rata VAT: No entry in RAT_COEF (key &1 &2 &3) for key date &4


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RAT - Pro Rata VAT

  • Message number: 201

  • Message text: Pro rata VAT: No entry in RAT_COEF (key &1 &2 &3) for key date &4

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RAT201 - Pro rata VAT: No entry in RAT_COEF (key &1 &2 &3) for key date &4 ?

    The SAP error message RAT201 indicates that there is a problem with the pro-rata VAT calculation due to a missing entry in the RAT_COEF table for the specified key date. This error typically arises in the context of VAT (Value Added Tax) calculations, particularly when dealing with pro-rata adjustments for input tax.

    Cause:

    The error message RAT201 is triggered when the system attempts to calculate pro-rata VAT but cannot find the necessary coefficient (RAT_COEF) for the specified key. The key consists of three components (usually related to the company code, tax type, and tax jurisdiction) and the key date is the date for which the VAT calculation is being performed. The absence of an entry in the RAT_COEF table means that the system does not have the required data to perform the calculation.

    Solution:

    To resolve the RAT201 error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check RAT_COEF Table:

      • Use transaction code SE16 or SE16N to access the RAT_COEF table.
      • Verify if there is an entry for the specified key (company code, tax type, tax jurisdiction) and the key date.
    2. Maintain RAT_COEF Entries:

      • If the entry is missing, you will need to create it. This can typically be done through the configuration settings in SAP.
      • Navigate to the configuration path for pro-rata VAT settings, which is usually found under:
        • SPRO > Financial Accounting > Tax on Sales/Purchases > Basic Settings > Pro-rata VAT > Maintain Pro-rata VAT Coefficients.
      • Here, you can add the necessary entries for the missing key.
    3. Check Configuration:

      • Ensure that the pro-rata VAT settings are correctly configured for your company code and tax types.
      • Review any recent changes in configuration that might have affected the RAT_COEF entries.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or help files for detailed instructions on maintaining pro-rata VAT coefficients.
    5. Testing:

      • After making the necessary changes, perform a test transaction to ensure that the error is resolved and that the pro-rata VAT calculation is functioning correctly.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: SE16, SE16N (to view table entries), SPRO (to access configuration).
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific issues related to pro-rata VAT calculations or the RAT_COEF table.
    • Support: If you are unable to resolve the issue, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert who specializes in tax configurations.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the RAT201 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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