How To Fix R7B022 - You must define exactly one time dimension


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: R7B - BW Metadata (InfoCube, InfoObject, InfoObject catalog)

  • Message number: 022

  • Message text: You must define exactly one time dimension

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message R7B022 - You must define exactly one time dimension ?

    The SAP error message R7B022, which states "You must define exactly one time dimension," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when working with data models, queries, or InfoProviders that require a time dimension to be defined.

    Cause:

    This error arises when:

    1. Multiple Time Dimensions: The model or query has been configured with more than one time dimension, which is not allowed.
    2. No Time Dimension: The model or query does not have any time dimension defined, which is also not acceptable.
    3. Incorrect Configuration: The time dimension may not be properly set up in the data model or InfoProvider.

    Solution:

    To resolve the R7B022 error, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check Time Dimension Configuration:

      • Go to the data model or InfoProvider where the error is occurring.
      • Ensure that there is exactly one time dimension defined. If there are multiple, remove the extra ones.
    2. Define a Time Dimension:

      • If there is no time dimension defined, you need to create one. This can typically be done in the modeling tools of SAP BW or HANA.
      • Make sure to select the appropriate time characteristics (like calendar year, month, day, etc.) that you want to use as your time dimension.
    3. Validate the Model:

      • After making changes, validate the model to ensure that it is correctly configured.
      • Check for any other related errors that might indicate further issues with the model.
    4. Rebuild or Activate:

      • If you made changes to the data model, you may need to activate or rebuild the model to apply the changes.
    5. Test the Query:

      • After resolving the issue, run the query or report again to ensure that the error has been resolved.

    Related Information:

    • Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for detailed guidance on defining time dimensions in your specific version of SAP BW or HANA.
    • SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the R7B022 error and ensure that your data model or query is correctly configured with a single time dimension.

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