How To Fix R7452 - Characteristic &1 just an attribute and cannot be used for authoriaztion

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: R7 - BW: Data basis

• Message number: 452

• Message text: Characteristic &1 just an attribute and cannot be used for authoriaztion

What causes this issue?

The restriction applies to the obsolete reporting authorization system.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

We recommend that you use the current analysis authorization system.

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message R7452 - Characteristic &1 just an attribute and cannot be used for authoriaztion ?

  The SAP error message R7452 indicates that a characteristic you are trying to use for authorization is defined as an attribute rather than a key figure or characteristic that can be used for authorization purposes. This typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BI (Business Intelligence) when dealing with authorization objects.
  Cause:
  
  Characteristic Type: The characteristic you are trying to use is defined as an attribute in the InfoObject definition. Attributes are used to provide additional information about a characteristic but are not suitable for authorization checks.
  Authorization Object: The authorization object you are trying to create or modify is incorrectly configured to include an attribute instead of a characteristic.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Characteristic Definition: 
  
  Go to the InfoObject maintenance (transaction code RSA1 or RSD1).
  Locate the characteristic in question and check its properties. Ensure that it is defined as a characteristic and not just as an attribute.
  
  
  
  Use a Valid Characteristic: 
  
  If you need to use a characteristic for authorization, ensure that you are selecting a valid characteristic that is not just an attribute. You may need to create a new characteristic if necessary.
  
  
  
  Modify Authorization Object: 
  
  If you are working with an authorization object, ensure that it references valid characteristics. You may need to adjust the authorization object to include the correct characteristics.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation: 
  
  Review SAP documentation or consult with your SAP Basis or Security team to understand the implications of using attributes versus characteristics in your authorization model.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional context.
  Authorization Concepts: Familiarize yourself with SAP's authorization concepts, especially in the context of BW/BI, to better understand how characteristics and attributes are used.
  Training and Resources: Consider training or resources on SAP BW/BI authorization management to enhance your understanding of how to properly configure authorizations.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the R7452 error and correctly configure your authorization settings in SAP.