How To Fix R7405 - Inconsistent compounding with characteristic &1 and referenced char. &2

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: R7 - BW: Data basis

• Message number: 405

• Message text: Inconsistent compounding with characteristic &1 and referenced char. &2

What causes this issue?

Characteristic &V1& references characteristic &V2&. Thererfore, the
compounding of characteristic &V1& must be consistent with the
compounding of characteristic &V2&. This means:
The number of characteristics that are compounded to the
characteristics above must agree.
If characteristic &V2& is compounded to a characteristic 'A' in the
n'th position, then characteristic &V1& must also be compounded to
characteristic 'A' or to characteristic 'B', that references
characteristic 'A' in the n'th position. (Example: 'Cost center' is
compounded to 'Controlling area'. 'Sending cost center' refers to 'Cost
center' and 'Sending controlling area' refers to 'Controlling area'.
Then 'Sending cost center' must be compounded to 'Controlling area' or
'Sending controlling area'.

System Response

Characteristic &V1& cannot be activated.

How to fix this error?

Change the compounding of characteristic &V1& so that it corresponds to
the conditions described above.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message R7405 - Inconsistent compounding with characteristic &1 and referenced char. &2 ?

  The SAP error message R7405, which states "Inconsistent compounding with characteristic &1 and referenced char. &2," typically occurs in the context of SAP's Business Warehouse (BW) or when working with characteristics in the context of data modeling, especially in InfoObjects or InfoProviders.
  Cause:
  This error indicates that there is an inconsistency in the compounding of characteristics. Compounding in SAP BW refers to the relationship between characteristics where one characteristic is dependent on another. For example, if you have a characteristic for "City" that is compounded with "Country," the system expects that every city must be associated with a valid country.
  The inconsistency can arise due to several reasons:
  
  Missing Values: The characteristic &1 (the primary characteristic) may have values that do not have corresponding values in the referenced characteristic &2.
  Incorrect Master Data: The master data for either characteristic may be incomplete or incorrectly maintained.
  Data Model Issues: There may be issues in the data model where the compounding relationship is not correctly defined or has been altered.
  Data Load Issues: During data loading, if the data does not conform to the expected compounding rules, this error can occur.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the R7405 error, you can follow these steps:
  
  
  Check Master Data:
  
  Verify the master data for both characteristics involved. Ensure that all values for characteristic &1 have corresponding valid entries in characteristic &2.
  Use transaction codes like RSD1 (to check InfoObjects) and RSD2 (to check InfoProviders) to inspect the characteristics and their relationships.
  
  
  
  Review Compounding Settings:
  
  Check the compounding settings for the characteristics in the InfoObject maintenance. Ensure that the compounding relationship is correctly defined.
  You can do this by navigating to the InfoObject in the Data Warehousing Workbench and checking the compounding settings.
  
  
  
  Data Consistency Check:
  
  Run consistency checks on the data to identify any discrepancies. You can use transaction RSCONN01 to check for inconsistencies in the data model.
  
  
  
  Data Load Monitoring:
  
  If the error occurs during data loading, check the data load process for any errors or warnings that might indicate why the data is inconsistent.
  Review the data source and transformation rules to ensure they are correctly set up.
  
  
  
  Adjust Data:
  
  If you find any missing or incorrect data, you may need to adjust the master data or the data being loaded to ensure consistency.
  
  
  
  Consult Documentation:
  
  Refer to SAP documentation or notes related to this error for any specific guidance or patches that may address known issues.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as RSD1, RSD2, RSA1, and RSCONN01 for managing InfoObjects and InfoProviders.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any updates or specific fixes related to this error message.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights from other users who may have encountered and resolved similar issues.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the inconsistency causing the R7405 error in your SAP BW environment.