How To Fix R7368 - Unit dimension required for key figure &1


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: R7 - BW: Data basis

  • Message number: 368

  • Message text: Unit dimension required for key figure &1

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message R7368 - Unit dimension required for key figure &1 ?

    The SAP error message R7368, which states "Unit dimension required for key figure &1," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when working with key figures in a data model or InfoProvider. This error indicates that a key figure is missing a unit of measure (UoM) or dimension that is necessary for its proper definition and usage.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Unit of Measure: The key figure in question has not been assigned a unit of measure, which is essential for calculations and reporting.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The key figure may be incorrectly configured in the data model or InfoProvider settings.
    3. Data Source Issues: The data source feeding into the InfoProvider may not have the necessary unit dimension defined.
    4. Inconsistent Data: There may be inconsistencies in the data being loaded, where some records have a unit defined while others do not.

    Solution:

    1. Assign a Unit of Measure:

      • Go to the key figure definition in the InfoObject or InfoProvider.
      • Ensure that a unit of measure is assigned to the key figure. This can usually be done in the SAP BW modeling tools or the relevant transaction codes (like RSA1 for InfoObjects).
    2. Check Data Source:

      • Verify the data source that populates the key figure. Ensure that it includes the necessary unit of measure in its structure.
      • If the data source is an InfoSource or DataSource, check its settings to ensure that it is correctly configured to pass the unit of measure.
    3. Review Data Loading Process:

      • Check the data loading process (e.g., InfoPackage, DTP) to ensure that the unit of measure is being loaded correctly.
      • Look for any transformation rules that might be affecting the unit of measure.
    4. Validate Data:

      • Run a data validation check to ensure that all records have the required unit of measure.
      • If there are records without a unit, you may need to clean or transform the data before loading it into the InfoProvider.
    5. Consult Documentation:

      • Review SAP documentation or help resources for specific guidance on key figure configuration and unit of measure requirements.

    Related Information:

    • Key Figures: In SAP BW, key figures are numerical values that are used for reporting and analysis. They often require a unit of measure to provide context (e.g., sales in USD, quantity in units).
    • Unit of Measure: This is a critical aspect of data modeling in SAP BW, as it defines how numerical values are interpreted and reported.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis or BW team for further investigation, as they may have access to more detailed logs and system settings.

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