How To Fix R5031 - Specify valid reference


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: R5 - Regional structure

  • Message number: 031

  • Message text: Specify valid reference

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message R5031 - Specify valid reference ?

    The SAP error message R5031 "Specify valid reference" typically occurs in the context of financial transactions, particularly when dealing with reference documents or entries in the SAP system. This error indicates that the system is unable to find a valid reference for the transaction you are trying to process.

    Causes:

    1. Invalid Reference Document: The reference document number you are trying to use does not exist or is not valid in the system.
    2. Incorrect Document Type: The document type associated with the reference may not be compatible with the transaction you are attempting to perform.
    3. Missing Data: Required fields or data related to the reference document may be missing or incorrectly filled out.
    4. Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary permissions to access the reference document.
    5. Data Consistency Issues: There may be inconsistencies in the data that prevent the system from recognizing the reference.

    Solutions:

    1. Verify Reference Document: Check the reference document number you are using to ensure it is correct and exists in the system. You can do this by searching for the document in the relevant transaction or report.
    2. Check Document Type: Ensure that the document type of the reference is appropriate for the transaction you are trying to execute.
    3. Complete Required Fields: Make sure all mandatory fields are filled out correctly in the transaction screen.
    4. User Authorization: Confirm that you have the necessary permissions to access the reference document. If not, contact your system administrator to obtain the required access.
    5. Data Consistency Check: Run any relevant consistency checks or reports to identify and resolve data issues in the system.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Depending on the context of the error, you may be using various transaction codes (e.g., FB60 for vendor invoices, FB70 for customer invoices, etc.). Familiarize yourself with the specific transaction you are working with.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions for common problems.
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or user manuals for guidance on the specific transaction and its requirements.
    • Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert for further assistance.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the R5031 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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