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How To Fix R1851 - SYST: Error in Module &1 &2 &3 &4


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: R1 - Business Partner Messages from S_BUPA_GENERAL

  • Message number: 851

  • Message text: SYST: Error in Module &1 &2 &3 &4

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    An internal error occurred.

    System Response

    Processing cannot be continued.

    How to fix this error?

    INCLUDE CABP_PARAMETER OBJECT DOKU ID TX
    Provide the name of module &V1& in which the error occurred as well as
    other parameters - if given in the message - that refer to a key that
    may not exist.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message R1851 - SYST: Error in Module &1 &2 &3 &4 ?

    The SAP error message R1851 with the description "SYST: Error in Module &1 &2 &3 &4" is a generic runtime error that indicates an issue occurred during the execution of a program or transaction in the SAP system. The placeholders (&1, &2, &3, &4) typically represent specific details about the error, such as the module name, function, or other relevant identifiers.

    Possible Causes:

    1. Programming Errors: There may be a bug in the ABAP code or a problem with the logic in the program being executed.
    2. Data Issues: The error could be caused by invalid or inconsistent data being processed by the program.
    3. Configuration Problems: Incorrect configuration settings in the system can lead to runtime errors.
    4. System Resource Issues: Insufficient memory or other system resources can cause modules to fail.
    5. Database Issues: Problems with database connectivity or integrity can also lead to runtime errors.

    Solutions:

    1. Check the Error Details: Look at the specific details provided in the error message (the values of &1, &2, &3, &4) to identify the module or function that caused the error.
    2. Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify where the error occurs. This can help pinpoint the exact line of code causing the issue.
    3. Data Validation: Ensure that the data being processed is valid and meets the expected criteria. Check for null values, incorrect formats, or other inconsistencies.
    4. Review Configuration: Verify that the configuration settings related to the module or transaction are correct and complete.
    5. Check System Resources: Monitor system performance and resource usage to ensure that there are no bottlenecks or limitations affecting the execution of the program.
    6. Consult SAP Notes: Search the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address the specific error or provide guidance on similar issues.
    7. Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists and cannot be resolved internally, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Depending on the context of the error, you may want to check transaction codes related to the module in question.
    • ST22 Dump Analysis: Use transaction ST22 to analyze short dumps that may provide more context about the error.
    • SM21 System Log: Check the system log in transaction SM21 for any related messages that could provide additional insights.
    • Performance Monitoring: Use transaction ST03N to analyze performance metrics and identify any resource-related issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the R1851 error in your SAP system.

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