How To Fix QT888 - Abnormal termination: database error &1 &2 &3 &4

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: QT - QM: Inspection during production (with inspection points)

• Message number: 888

• Message text: Abnormal termination: database error &1 &2 &3 &4

What causes this issue?

An internal error occurred.

System Response

Processing is abnormally terminated.

How to fix this error?

Inform your system administrator.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message QT888 - Abnormal termination: database error &1 &2 &3 &4 ?

  The SAP error message QT888, which indicates "Abnormal termination: database error &1 &2 &3 &4," typically arises from issues related to database operations within the SAP system. This error can occur in various contexts, such as during data processing, report generation, or when accessing certain transactions.
  Causes:
  
  Database Connectivity Issues: Problems with the connection between the SAP application server and the database server can lead to this error.
  Database Locking: If a database table is locked by another process, it may cause an abnormal termination when trying to access or modify the data.
  Corrupted Database Objects: Corruption in database tables or indexes can lead to errors when the system attempts to read or write data.
  Insufficient Resources: Lack of memory, disk space, or other system resources can cause the database to fail during operations.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect database configuration settings in the SAP system can lead to errors during database operations.
  Software Bugs: There may be bugs in the SAP application or the database management system that lead to abnormal terminations.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Database Connectivity: Ensure that the connection between the SAP application server and the database server is stable. You can use transaction codes like DB02 or DBACOCKPIT to monitor database performance and connectivity.
  Review Lock Entries: Use transaction code SM12 to check for any lock entries that may be causing the issue. If necessary, release locks that are no longer needed.
  Database Consistency Check: Perform a consistency check on the database using tools like DBCC (Database Console Commands) for SQL Server or similar commands for other databases to identify and fix any corruption.
  Monitor System Resources: Check the system resources (CPU, memory, disk space) to ensure that the database has enough resources to operate. If resources are low, consider optimizing or upgrading the system.
  Review Configuration Settings: Verify that the database configuration settings in the SAP system are correct. This includes checking parameters related to memory allocation, connection pooling, etc.
  Check SAP Notes: Look for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address known issues related to this error. Applying patches or updates may resolve the problem.
  Consult Logs: Review the application and database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide insights into the root cause of the issue.
  Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SM21 (System Log), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and DB02 (Database Performance) to gather more information about the error.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to database management and error handling for additional insights and best practices.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and potentially resolve the QT888 error in your SAP environment.