How To Fix QP440 - No SPC criterion selected


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: QP - Message IDs for function module group QPAA

  • Message number: 440

  • Message text: No SPC criterion selected

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message QP440 - No SPC criterion selected ?

    The SAP error message QP440 "No SPC criterion selected" typically occurs in the context of Statistical Process Control (SPC) when you are trying to create or process quality control charts or SPC-related data, but no SPC criteria have been defined or selected for the operation you are attempting.

    Cause:

    1. Missing SPC Criteria: The most common cause of this error is that there are no SPC criteria defined for the quality inspection plan or the material being processed.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The configuration settings for SPC in the quality management module may not be set up correctly.
    3. Selection Criteria: The selection criteria for the SPC process might not have been properly defined or selected in the transaction you are using.

    Solution:

    1. Define SPC Criteria:

      • Go to the Quality Management module in SAP.
      • Navigate to the Quality Inspection Plan (QIP) and ensure that you have defined the SPC criteria for the relevant inspection characteristics.
      • You can do this by accessing the inspection plan and checking the characteristics to ensure that they are linked to SPC.
    2. Check Configuration:

      • Ensure that the configuration for SPC is correctly set up in the system. This may involve checking the settings in the Quality Management configuration (transaction code SPRO).
      • Verify that the necessary settings for SPC are activated and that the relevant characteristics are marked for SPC.
    3. Select SPC Criteria:

      • When processing the quality control chart or SPC data, ensure that you have selected the appropriate SPC criteria in the selection screen.
      • If you are using a specific transaction for SPC, make sure to fill in all required fields, including the selection of SPC criteria.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • If you are unsure about how to define or select SPC criteria, refer to the SAP documentation or help files related to Quality Management and SPC.
    5. User Authorization:

      • Ensure that you have the necessary authorizations to access and modify SPC settings in the system.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as QP01 (Create Inspection Plan), QP02 (Change Inspection Plan), and QP03 (Display Inspection Plan).
    • SPC Characteristics: Understand the types of characteristics that can be defined for SPC, such as variable and attribute characteristics.
    • Quality Management Module: Review the overall configuration and processes within the Quality Management module to ensure that all components are working together correctly.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or a functional consultant who specializes in Quality Management for further assistance.

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