How To Fix QM_API_ODATA_MSG217 - Formula evaluation failed (for &1 &2 &3)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: QM_API_ODATA_MSG - QM API OData Messages

  • Message number: 217

  • Message text: Formula evaluation failed (for &1 &2 &3)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message QM_API_ODATA_MSG217 - Formula evaluation failed (for &1 &2 &3) ?

    The SAP error message QM_API_ODATA_MSG217, which states "Formula evaluation failed (for &1 &2 &3)," typically occurs in the context of Quality Management (QM) when there is an issue with the evaluation of a formula in a Quality Inspection or Quality Control process. This error can arise due to various reasons, including incorrect formula syntax, missing data, or issues with the underlying data model.

    Causes:

    1. Incorrect Formula Syntax: The formula defined in the Quality Management system may have syntax errors or may not conform to the expected format.
    2. Missing or Incomplete Data: The data required for the formula evaluation may be missing or incomplete, leading to a failure in the evaluation process.
    3. Data Type Mismatch: The data types of the variables used in the formula may not match the expected types, causing evaluation issues.
    4. Configuration Issues: There may be configuration issues in the Quality Management module that affect how formulas are processed.
    5. Authorization Issues: Lack of proper authorizations to access certain data or execute specific functions can also lead to this error.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Formula Syntax: Review the formula for any syntax errors. Ensure that it adheres to the required format and that all functions and operators are used correctly.
    2. Validate Input Data: Ensure that all necessary data for the formula evaluation is present and correctly populated. Check for any missing or null values that could cause the evaluation to fail.
    3. Review Data Types: Verify that the data types of the variables used in the formula are compatible. If necessary, convert data types to match the expected types.
    4. Configuration Review: Check the configuration settings in the Quality Management module to ensure that everything is set up correctly. This may involve reviewing the settings for the specific inspection plan or quality control process.
    5. Authorization Check: Ensure that the user executing the process has the necessary authorizations to access the required data and execute the formula.
    6. Debugging: If the issue persists, consider using debugging tools in SAP to trace the execution of the formula and identify where the failure occurs.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error message or provide additional guidance on troubleshooting.
    • Documentation: Review the SAP documentation related to Quality Management and formula evaluation to understand the expected behavior and requirements.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.

    If the problem continues after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP support team or a technical consultant who specializes in SAP QM for further assistance.

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