How To Fix PPER3E_CLASS005 - &1 &2 does not allow a reference to a class


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: PPER3E_CLASS - Message Class for BAdI Class CL_PPER3E_CLASS

  • Message number: 005

  • Message text: &1 &2 does not allow a reference to a class

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message PPER3E_CLASS005 - &1 &2 does not allow a reference to a class ?

    The SAP error message PPER3E_CLASS005 typically indicates that there is an issue with the way a class is being referenced in your ABAP code. This error occurs when you attempt to reference a class that does not allow such a reference, often due to visibility or access restrictions.

    Cause:

    1. Visibility Issues: The class you are trying to reference may not be declared as PUBLIC. In ABAP, classes can have different visibility levels (PUBLIC, PROTECTED, PRIVATE), and if a class is not public, it cannot be accessed from outside its own context.
    2. Incorrect Class Type: You might be trying to reference a class that is not intended to be instantiated or used in the way you are attempting.
    3. Namespace Issues: If the class is in a different namespace and is not properly imported or accessible, this error can occur.
    4. Typographical Errors: There may be a typo in the class name or the way it is being referenced.

    Solution:

    1. Check Class Declaration: Ensure that the class you are trying to reference is declared as PUBLIC. You can do this by checking the class definition in the ABAP Workbench (SE80 or SE24).
      CLASS my_class DEFINITION
        PUBLIC
        ...
      ENDCLASS.
    2. Use Correct Namespace: If the class is in a different namespace, make sure you are using the correct namespace prefix when referencing it.
    3. Review Access Modifiers: If the class is intended to be used outside its own context, ensure that all necessary methods and attributes are also declared as PUBLIC.
    4. Check for Typos: Double-check the spelling of the class name and ensure that it matches the definition exactly.
    5. Use Proper Instantiation: If you are trying to create an instance of the class, ensure you are using the correct syntax:
      DATA(lo_instance) = NEW my_class( ).

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Class Visibility: Understanding the visibility of classes and their components is crucial in ABAP programming. Classes can be defined with different access levels, which control how and where they can be accessed.
    • ABAP Workbench Tools: Use transaction codes like SE80 (Object Navigator) and SE24 (Class Builder) to inspect and modify class definitions.
    • Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for more details on class definitions and visibility rules in ABAP.

    If you continue to face issues after checking these points, consider consulting with a colleague or reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

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